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请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。
Passage 1
Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where people are similar in many ways. The simple reason for this is that there are more different ways of looking at things present in the first kind of society. There are more ideas, more disagreements in interest, and more groups and organizations with different beliefs. In addition, there is usually a greater worldly interest and greater tolerance in mixed societies. All these factors tend to promote social change by opening more areas of life to decision.
In a society where people are quite similar in many ways, there are fewer occasions for people to see the need or the opportunity for change because everything seems to be the same. And although conditions may not be satisfactory, they are at least customary and undisputed.
Within a society, social change is also likely to occur more frequently and more readily in the material aspects of the culture than in the non-material, for example, in technology rather than in values; in what has been learned later in life rather than what was learned early; in the less basic and less emotional aspects of society than in their opposites; in the simple elements rather than in the complex ones; in form rather than in substance; and in elements that are acceptable to the culture rather than in strange elements.
Furthermore, social change is easier if it is gradual. For example, it comes more readily in human relations on a continuous scale rather than one with sharp difference. This is one reason why change has not come more quickly to Black Americans as compared to other American minorities,becauseof thesharpdifferencein appearance between them and their white counterparts.
Social change is less likely to occur in a society where people are quite similar in many ways because__________.
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由第一段最后一句“although conditions may not be satisfactory，they are at least customary and undisputed”可知答案为A．此选项是对原文的同义转述。
阅读下面材料，根据要求完成教学设计。
要求：请根据思想政治辩论式教学的相关要求，结合教学内容设计一个辩题，并围绕该辩题设计教学活动简案。
下面是某思想政治教师制作的课前5分钟学生时政演讲评价量表。
材料：下面是某思想政治老师关于“国际关系的决定性因素”的教学设计片段。
问题：请运用思想政治课教学理论，对本教学片段中问题设置的优缺点进行评析，并针对问题设置存在的缺陷提出修改建议。
良好的开头是成功的一半。为提高课堂教学的有效性，思想政治课教师在导人时应遵循哪些基本要求
当前学术界有很多理论观点，争论很大。面对不同的学术观点，是应该据理力争、坚持己见，还是应该尊重差异、包容互鉴。请你从中选择一个观点并从认识论角度阐述你选择的理由。
法律对其生效以前的事件和行为是否适用，称为()。
某村民为盖房欲去山上砍伐几棵国有林木。其儿子说，未经许可去砍伐国有林木是违反森林法的。村民听从了儿子的劝导，打消了砍伐的念头。该事例体现了法的功能是()。
近年来，某省先后建造了约1705家重点农村文化礼堂，为农民打造精神家园．让其在“身有所栖”后“心有所寄”。这表明()。
①文化与经济相交融
②任何精神产品都离不开物质载体
③文化促进社会和谐
④政府重视农民基本文化需求的满足
三角形内角和的求证方式很多，其中一种是通过顶点做平行辅助线，根据平行线内错角相等原理求证出三角形内角和为180度。该求证过程实际上就是()。
从2016年1月1日开始，全国正式实施全面二孩政策。专家认为全面二孩可以缓解消退的人口红利。我国调整人口政策，是因为()。
①人口状况变化的客观物质性
②生产方式必须与我国的人口政策相适应
③人口状况可以加速或延缓社会发展进程
④人口的生产和再生产是历史过程的决定因素
