当前位置:首页 → 职业资格 → 教师资格 → 中学英语学科知识与教学能力->根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答。下面是初中英语课堂教学
根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答。
下面是初中英语课堂教学导入活动中的师生对话片段,该单元的话题是“Jobs”。
T: Hi, Lily. What does your mother do
S: He ...
T: Oh, no. Not "he", your mother is a woman. You should use "she" instead of "he". OK
S: ... Er ... Mm ... (不知所措)
T: Go on! What′s your mother′s job
S: He is a ...
根据上面教学情境回答下列问题:
(1)该教师采用了何种纠错方式效果如何你的判断依据是什么
(2)该教师的纠错行为对学生的表达有何影响
(3)针对该教师的纠错行为,提出两条建议。
(1)该教师采用的是直接纠错法。直接纠错是指学习者出现错误时,教师打断其语言训练或实践活动.对其错误予以正面纠正(说出正确的语言形式,并让学生改正)。效果:没有起到纠错的作用。依据:教师纠错后,学生表现得很紧张、不知所措,并没有吸收正确的表达方式。这导致学生在第二次作答时,仍不能正确组织语言,错误仍然没有改正。 (2)该教师在对话的过程中不断打断学生进行语法的纠正,过于关注语法的准确性,会导致学生因为常犯错误而自信心下降.并影响口语表达的流利性。
(3)建议:①合理把握纠错时机。如果教学活动旨在培养学生的口头表达能力,那么教师在学生发言时不宜进行纠错,以免造成学生心理紧张。影响其表达的流利性:教师应在学生发言结束后再指出其错误,并给出正确的表达形式。如果教学活动的侧重点是语言的准确性,教师则应及时指出学生的错误并予以纠正,以保证正确输出,为精确表达奠定基础。②合理变换纠错主体。教师在英语课堂上可灵活变换纠错主体,单独或交替使用自我纠错、同学纠错和全班共同纠错等方式。
根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案,用英文作答。
设计任务:请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材,设计20分钟的英语读写教学方案。
该方案没有固定格式,但须包含下列要点:
●teaching objectives
●teaching contents
●key and difficult points
●major steps and time allocation
●activities and justifications
教学时间:20分钟
学生概况:某城镇普通中学初中三年级(九年级)学生,班级人数40人,多数学生已经达到
《义务教育英语课程标准(2011年版)》三级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。
语言素材:
Who invented tea
Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented byaccident Although tea wasn′t brought to the western world until 1610, this beverage wasdiscovered over three thousand years before that. According to an ancient Chinese legend, theemperor Shen Nong discovered tea when he was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Someleaves from a nearby bush fell into the water and remained there for some time. The emperor noticedthat the leaves in the water produced a pleasant smell. Later he decided to taste the hot mixture. Itwas quite delicious. And in this way, one of the world′s favorite drinks was invented.
根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答。
下面是某初中教师在教授了“过去进行时”这一语法内容之后设计的练习活动。
Activity 1
T: Hi, what were you doing at 8 p.m. yesterday
S1: I was doing my homework.
T: Good. Ask the student behind you the same question.
S1: What were you doing at 8 p.m. yesterday
S2: I was watching TV. What were you doing at 8 p.m. yesterday
S3: I was cleaning my room. What were you doing at 8 p.m. yesterday
…
Activity 2
T: Now let′ s see who has the best memory. I was cooking at 6 o′ clock yesterday evening.
What about you
S 1: I was having dinner.
T: Tell your partner like this: Ms. Zhang was cooking at 6 o′clock yesterday evening. Iwas having dinner.
S1: Ms. Zhang was cooking at 6 o′ clock yesterday evening. I was having dinner.
S2: Ms. Zhang was cooking at 6 o′clock yesterday evening. S1 was having dinner. I wasdoing some shopping.
S3: ...
根据上面的信息,从下面三个方面作答:
(1)该教师设计的两个活动属于什么类型的语法操练活动请简要说明。
(2)该设计中存在什么问题
(3)针对存在的问题提出合理的建议。
根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。
什么是课堂总结它的作用是什么请具体说出两种课堂总结方法并举例。
She sometimes uses WeChat __________my mobile phone, but only to contact her mother.
What writing approach does the following exemplify
The teacher asks the students to work in groups to read, investigate, and search on the Interneton a topic, discuss about what to focus on and then write a report to present in class.
The writers present had a heated discussion with the scholars who study culture and groupbehavior, as well as those __________ the psychology of individuals.
Passage 2
The common cold is the world′ s most widespread illness, which is plague that flesh receives.
The most widespread fallacy of all is that colds caused by cold. They are not. They are causedby viruses passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by coming into contact, directly orindirectly, with someone who already has one. If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expectthe Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in isolated arctic regions explorershave reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected people from theoutside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes.
During the First World War soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches, cold and wet,showed no increased tendency to catch colds.
In the Second World War prisoners at the notorious Auschwitz concentration camp, naked andstarving, were astonished to find that they seldom had colds. At the Common Cold Research Unit inEngland, volunteers took part in Experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts ofbeing cold and wet for long stretches of time. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits,allowed themselves to be with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in drafty room. Somewore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of thevolunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.
If, then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in thewinter Despite the most pains-taking research, no one has yet found the answer. One explanationoffered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at othertimes, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.
No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and pain suppressors such as aspirin,but all they do is relieve the symptoms.
The passage mainly discusses __________.
Passage 2
The common cold is the world′ s most widespread illness, which is plague that flesh receives.
The most widespread fallacy of all is that colds caused by cold. They are not. They are causedby viruses passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by coming into contact, directly orindirectly, with someone who already has one. If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expectthe Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in isolated arctic regions explorershave reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected people from theoutside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes.
During the First World War soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches, cold and wet,showed no increased tendency to catch colds.
In the Second World War prisoners at the notorious Auschwitz concentration camp, naked andstarving, were astonished to find that they seldom had colds. At the Common Cold Research Unit inEngland, volunteers took part in Experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts ofbeing cold and wet for long stretches of time. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits,allowed themselves to be with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in drafty room. Somewore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of thevolunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.
If, then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in thewinter Despite the most pains-taking research, no one has yet found the answer. One explanationoffered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at othertimes, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.
No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and pain suppressors such as aspirin,but all they do is relieve the symptoms.
Volunteers taking part in the experiments in the Common Cold Research Unit __________.
Passage 2
The common cold is the world′ s most widespread illness, which is plague that flesh receives.
The most widespread fallacy of all is that colds caused by cold. They are not. They are causedby viruses passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by coming into contact, directly orindirectly, with someone who already has one. If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expectthe Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in isolated arctic regions explorershave reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected people from theoutside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes.
During the First World War soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches, cold and wet,showed no increased tendency to catch colds.
In the Second World War prisoners at the notorious Auschwitz concentration camp, naked andstarving, were astonished to find that they seldom had colds. At the Common Cold Research Unit inEngland, volunteers took part in Experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts ofbeing cold and wet for long stretches of time. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits,allowed themselves to be with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in drafty room. Somewore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of thevolunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.
If, then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in thewinter Despite the most pains-taking research, no one has yet found the answer. One explanationoffered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at othertimes, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.
No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and pain suppressors such as aspirin,but all they do is relieve the symptoms.
Arctic explorers may catch colds when __________.
Passage 2
The common cold is the world′ s most widespread illness, which is plague that flesh receives.
The most widespread fallacy of all is that colds caused by cold. They are not. They are causedby viruses passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by coming into contact, directly orindirectly, with someone who already has one. If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expectthe Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in isolated arctic regions explorershave reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected people from theoutside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes.
During the First World War soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches, cold and wet,showed no increased tendency to catch colds.
In the Second World War prisoners at the notorious Auschwitz concentration camp, naked andstarving, were astonished to find that they seldom had colds. At the Common Cold Research Unit inEngland, volunteers took part in Experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts ofbeing cold and wet for long stretches of time. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits,allowed themselves to be with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in drafty room. Somewore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of thevolunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.
If, then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in thewinter Despite the most pains-taking research, no one has yet found the answer. One explanationoffered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at othertimes, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.
No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and pain suppressors such as aspirin,but all they do is relieve the symptoms.
Which of the following does not agree with the passage