论述发扬积极因素、克服消极因素德育原则的含义及在实践中贯彻该原则的基本要求。
发扬积极因素、克服消极因素原则是指进行德育要调动学生自我教育的积极性，依靠和发扬他们自身的积极因素去克服他们品德上的消极因素，实现品德发展内部矛盾的转化。
贯彻发扬积极因素、克服消极因素原则的基本要求如下：(1)“一分为二”看待学生。正确了解和评价学生是正确教育学生的前提。有的教师不能有效地教育学生，往往是因为不能以“一分为二”和发展的观点看待学生。(2)长善救失，通过发扬优点来克服缺点。全面而深入地了解学生，为教育学生打下了良好的基础，但要促进他们的品德发展，根本的一点在于调动其积极性，引导他们自觉地巩固发扬自身的优点来抑制和克服自身的缺点，才能养成良好的品德，获得长足的进步。(3)引导学生自觉评价自己、进行自我修养。学生的进步，固然需要教师起主导作用，引导他们长善救失，但主要靠他们自我教育、自觉发扬优点来克服缺点。
我国保护少年儿童权益的专项法律是《中华人民共和国未成年人保护法》。（ ）
根据以下材料，回答题
If you don′t think a phone is the rightgift for a lover, the smart choice this year is a smart phone.
For people who don′t read instructions
The easiest-to-use phone is the iPhone. It′sthat has pushed it to the No.1 selling position, surpassing the Motorola Razr.The iPhone′s touch screen is easy to operate and it′s also easy to customize (用户化). The iPhone can run allsorts of applications such as those help you to lose weight, identify a song onthe radio, find a restaurant or do many other things.
For the futurist
The T-Mobile G1 is very popular as it is thefirst phone to offer a Google browser, meaning that you′re getting the real webon your phone, but it′s the phone′s potential that qualifies it for the futurist.The exciting applications are interesting, but they don′t always work smoothly.Sometimes it is hard to use the applications it comes with. The system shouldimprove as it becomes more popular, so it holds great promise. With fewrestrictions on the design of applications for the phone,
the G1 could be the first phone toincorporate (整合) some of the coolest.
For the road warrior
The new BlackBerry Storm is something likethe equivalent (等同物) of a mullet--a business up front, party in the back. It stillincorporates the serious mail and organization features that have endeared (使受钟爱) these phones to business people. The 3.25-inch is bright anddetailed and it′s a decent size for watching videos on the go.
For the Luddite (反对技术进步的人)
For those who can′t handle buttons and newfeatures, there is the Samsung Jitterbug Dial. Some people are Luddites whojust want a few large buttons to make calls. That′s it, just calls. That makesit even easier to use an iPhone.
What would be the best title forthe passage (no more than 6 words)
________________________________________________________________________
MP3（ ）。
简述学生的义务。
依据《普通高中英语课程标准》，语言有丰富的文化内涵。教师应根据学生的年龄特点和__________ ，逐步扩展文化知识的内容和范围。
计算机软件是指（ ）。
下面哪一项不属于维护交易安全原则的内容？（ ）
围绕《建国以来的重大科技成就》一课，做一个教案。
请围绕“城乡发展一体化”写一篇小论文，题目自拟，角度不限，要求：结构完善、条理清晰、有说服力。
在国际关系中，第三世界国家历来是中国团结合作的对象，因为 ①第三世界国家是国际社会一支重要的政治力量 ②团结第三世界国家符合中国的国家利益 ③合作是第三世界国家共同发展的必由之路 ④第三世界国家在南北关系中处于主导地位（ ）
