联系实际谈谈幼儿注意力分散的主要原因及如何防止幼儿注意分散。-名校题库网

联系实际谈谈幼儿注意力分散的主要原因及如何防止幼儿注意分散。

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答案：

本题解析：

幼儿注意力分散的主要原因：

(1)连续进行的单调活动。幼儿如果长时间处于单调的活动状态下，容易发生疲劳。

(2)缺乏严格的作息制度。有不少幼儿在家中生活作息时间没有规律。晚上幼儿在家里看电视看得很晚，或者与成人一起睡得很晚，致使幼儿休息不充分而造成疲劳。另外，节假日幼儿又上公园又上街，破坏了原来在幼儿园的生活作息制度，造成幼儿很疲劳。

(3)无关刺激的干扰。幼儿很容易被新异、多变、强烈的刺激物吸引，这些都容易使幼儿的注意分散。

(4)注意转移的能力差。幼儿注意的转移还不很灵活，他们往往不能根据活动的需要及时将注意集中在当前应该注意的事物或活动上。

(5)不能很好地进行两种注意的转换。有意注意和无意注意是幼儿注意的两种形式，虽然幼儿的注意以无意注意为主，但是，两种注意在活动过程中是相互补充、交替进行的。

防止幼儿注意分散的措施：

(1)幼儿园组织幼儿活动时形式要多样化；

(2)家园合作，养成幼儿良好的生活作息习惯；

(3)教师在组织幼儿的活动中恰当地避免无关刺激的干扰；

(4)教师要善于组织幼儿活动，适当安排，有效地引导幼儿将注意保持在当前的活动上；

(5)教师组织活动时增强活动的趣味性，引导幼儿集中注意坚持活动。

【命题立意】考查幼儿注意分散的原因及预防。★★

包含此试题的试卷

教师招聘《幼儿园教育基础知识》考试真题精选4

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