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2021年教师资格证《英语学科知识与教学能力(初中)》名师预

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发布时间: 2021-09-29 11:02

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1 单选题 1分

In English teaching, teachers should NOT pay attention to__________.

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正确答案:B

本题解析:

考查英语教学方式。B项不正确,学习过程中不应马上纠正学生的错误。

2 单选题 1分

In order not to be cheated, Internet users should bear it in mind to surf a __________website.

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正确答案:B

本题解析:

考查形容词辨析。brief意为“简短的,简洁的;短暂的”,legal意为“合法的”,thorough意为“彻底的,完全的”,straight意为“笔直的,正直的,整齐的”。句意为“为了避免上当受骗,网络使用者需牢记浏览合法的网站”。故选B。

3 单选题 1分

When students engaged in group work, the teacher gave feedback after each group hadstated their opinion and shown their output. This is called

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正确答案:D

本题解析:

考查评价行为的概念。教师在每组陈述完观点后,给出自己的评价和反馈信息,这是评价行为(evaluating)。

4 单选题 1分

请阅读短文,完成此题。

Crash. Shatter. Boom. Crash. Shatter. Boom. Smattering of silly dialogue. Pretty girl screams: "Dad! " Crash. Shatter. Boom. Silly di.,dogue. "DAD!!! " Crash. Shatter. Boom, What? Oh, sorry. We were falling into a trance there.

Which is, dear moriegoer, what may happen to you during Michael Bay's Transformers: Age of Extinction, the fourth Transformers film and lasts 165 minutes, which is precariously close to the three-hour mark that Bay undoubtedly will reach~by our sophisticated calculations, and at thecurrent growth rate, with his sixth instalment.

But let's not get ahead of ourselves. Despite what you've just read, this film will likely be amassive hit because by now, if you're buying a Transformers ticket, you surely know what you'regetting into, and you want more, more, more. And Bay is the Master of More.

Or just take it from the I l-year-old sitting next to me, who reserved any audible judgment he, too was in a trance, though maybe from sugar intake--until the moment he saw a Transformerbecome a dinosaur. Overwhelmed by the pairing, he proclaimed, "That's the sickest thing I'veever seen in my life.'" It was as if peanut butter and jelly had been tasted together for the first time.

This time, there's a whole new human east. Most important, Mark Wahiberg has replaced Shia LaBeouf as well, Main Hmnan Guy.

A significant part of the movie also takes place in China clearly a nod to the franchise's huge market in the country.

In any case, we begin in Paris, Texas, where Cade Yeager (Wahlberg), a struggling inventor, is desperately seeking a big discovery,. He's also a widowed dad, and super-protective (as the movieincessantly reminds us) of his high-school daughter, Tessa (Nicola Pehz, blond and pretty andineffective, though the one-note script does her no favours).

One day, Cade buys a rusty old truck. Examining it back home, he soon discovers it's noneother than Optimus Prime, the Autobot hero, serio

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正确答案:D

本题解析:

A项意为“《变形金刚6》可能会持续3小时”,这与文章第三段部分内容相对应,故正确;B项意为“影片中,政府想要打造人造变形金刚部队。”,这与第十一段中“What he doesn’t know is that the government is plotting to destroy all remaining Autobots in favour of a man-made army of Transformers."部分内容对应;C选项意为“影片中,KSl公司支持政府的行动”,这与第十一段中“He’s being helped in this endeavour by the shadowy KSI Corporation”相对应;D项意为“约书亚-乔伊斯向政府报告了擎天柱的消息”,文中并未提到,故不正确。

5 单选题 1分

请阅读短文,完成此题。

Crash. Shatter. Boom. Crash. Shatter. Boom. Smattering of silly dialogue. Pretty girl screams: "Dad! " Crash. Shatter. Boom. Silly di.,dogue. "DAD!!! " Crash. Shatter. Boom, What? Oh, sorry. We were falling into a trance there.

Which is, dear moriegoer, what may happen to you during Michael Bay's Transformers: Age of Extinction, the fourth Transformers film and lasts 165 minutes, which is precariously close to the three-hour mark that Bay undoubtedly will reach~by our sophisticated calculations, and at thecurrent growth rate, with his sixth instalment.

But let's not get ahead of ourselves. Despite what you've just read, this film will likely be amassive hit because by now, if you're buying a Transformers ticket, you surely know what you'regetting into, and you want more, more, more. And Bay is the Master of More.

Or just take it from the I l-year-old sitting next to me, who reserved any audible judgment he, too was in a trance, though maybe from sugar intake--until the moment he saw a Transformerbecome a dinosaur. Overwhelmed by the pairing, he proclaimed, "That's the sickest thing I'veever seen in my life.'" It was as if peanut butter and jelly had been tasted together for the first time.

This time, there's a whole new human east. Most important, Mark Wahiberg has replaced Shia LaBeouf as well, Main Hmnan Guy.

A significant part of the movie also takes place in China clearly a nod to the franchise's huge market in the country.

In any case, we begin in Paris, Texas, where Cade Yeager (Wahlberg), a struggling inventor, is desperately seeking a big discovery,. He's also a widowed dad, and super-protective (as the movieincessantly reminds us) of his high-school daughter, Tessa (Nicola Pehz, blond and pretty andineffective, though the one-note script does her no favours).

One day, Cade buys a rusty old truck. Examining it back home, he soon discovers it's noneother than Optimus Prime, the Autobot hero, serio

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正确答案:C

本题解析:

文章最后一段开头讲到“The obvious question:Is it too much for its own good ”即然而,有个问题显而易见:是不是在自己的优势方面费时过多 接着展开来讲,影片最后的对峙持续了有将近一个小时,虽然场面宏大,效果震撼,但持续时间太长,以至于观众到最后感觉眼花缭乱,再也看不下去。该段中心句是第一句.也就是导演在自己擅长的方面投入太多.进而产生了负面影响。C项正确。

6 单选题 1分

请阅读短文,完成此题。

Crash. Shatter. Boom. Crash. Shatter. Boom. Smattering of silly dialogue. Pretty girl screams: "Dad! " Crash. Shatter. Boom. Silly di.,dogue. "DAD!!! " Crash. Shatter. Boom, What? Oh, sorry. We were falling into a trance there.

Which is, dear moriegoer, what may happen to you during Michael Bay's Transformers: Age of Extinction, the fourth Transformers film and lasts 165 minutes, which is precariously close to the three-hour mark that Bay undoubtedly will reach~by our sophisticated calculations, and at thecurrent growth rate, with his sixth instalment.

But let's not get ahead of ourselves. Despite what you've just read, this film will likely be amassive hit because by now, if you're buying a Transformers ticket, you surely know what you'regetting into, and you want more, more, more. And Bay is the Master of More.

Or just take it from the I l-year-old sitting next to me, who reserved any audible judgment he, too was in a trance, though maybe from sugar intake--until the moment he saw a Transformerbecome a dinosaur. Overwhelmed by the pairing, he proclaimed, "That's the sickest thing I'veever seen in my life.'" It was as if peanut butter and jelly had been tasted together for the first time.

This time, there's a whole new human east. Most important, Mark Wahiberg has replaced Shia LaBeouf as well, Main Hmnan Guy.

A significant part of the movie also takes place in China clearly a nod to the franchise's huge market in the country.

In any case, we begin in Paris, Texas, where Cade Yeager (Wahlberg), a struggling inventor, is desperately seeking a big discovery,. He's also a widowed dad, and super-protective (as the movieincessantly reminds us) of his high-school daughter, Tessa (Nicola Pehz, blond and pretty andineffective, though the one-note script does her no favours).

One day, Cade buys a rusty old truck. Examining it back home, he soon discovers it's noneother than Optimus Prime, the Autobot hero, serio

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正确答案:B

本题解析:

要推断该句的意思,关键是要理解其中more代替的是什么,根据该句中的“this film will likely be a massive hit”可知.more相当于“more hit”,那么“And Bay is the Master of More.”意为“迈克尔·贝是能够创造这些震撼的一位大师”。选项中,B项“迈克尔.贝擅长制造巨大的震撼”,符合原文文意,且作者在文中多次提到影片震撼人心的效果,可见,他意在肯定该部影片导演的实力。

7 单选题 1分

请阅读短文,完成此题。

Crash. Shatter. Boom. Crash. Shatter. Boom. Smattering of silly dialogue. Pretty girl screams: "Dad! " Crash. Shatter. Boom. Silly di.,dogue. "DAD!!! " Crash. Shatter. Boom, What? Oh, sorry. We were falling into a trance there.

Which is, dear moriegoer, what may happen to you during Michael Bay's Transformers: Age of Extinction, the fourth Transformers film and lasts 165 minutes, which is precariously close to the three-hour mark that Bay undoubtedly will reach~by our sophisticated calculations, and at thecurrent growth rate, with his sixth instalment.

But let's not get ahead of ourselves. Despite what you've just read, this film will likely be amassive hit because by now, if you're buying a Transformers ticket, you surely know what you'regetting into, and you want more, more, more. And Bay is the Master of More.

Or just take it from the I l-year-old sitting next to me, who reserved any audible judgment he, too was in a trance, though maybe from sugar intake--until the moment he saw a Transformerbecome a dinosaur. Overwhelmed by the pairing, he proclaimed, "That's the sickest thing I'veever seen in my life.'" It was as if peanut butter and jelly had been tasted together for the first time.

This time, there's a whole new human east. Most important, Mark Wahiberg has replaced Shia LaBeouf as well, Main Hmnan Guy.

A significant part of the movie also takes place in China clearly a nod to the franchise's huge market in the country.

In any case, we begin in Paris, Texas, where Cade Yeager (Wahlberg), a struggling inventor, is desperately seeking a big discovery,. He's also a widowed dad, and super-protective (as the movieincessantly reminds us) of his high-school daughter, Tessa (Nicola Pehz, blond and pretty andineffective, though the one-note script does her no favours).

One day, Cade buys a rusty old truck. Examining it back home, he soon discovers it's noneother than Optimus Prime, the Autobot hero, serio

查看答案 开始考试
正确答案:B

本题解析:

文章第一段讲到一个女孩观看《变形金刚4》时异常激动,不断呼喊“爸爸!”可见,她对该部电影非常着迷.即“We were falling into a trance there.”即“只因此刻我们太入迷了。”B项fascination意为“着迷,入迷”,与trance意思一致,因而可代替trance。

8 单选题 1分

请阅读短文,完成此题。

Crash. Shatter. Boom. Crash. Shatter. Boom. Smattering of silly dialogue. Pretty girl screams: "Dad! " Crash. Shatter. Boom. Silly di.,dogue. "DAD!!! " Crash. Shatter. Boom, What? Oh, sorry. We were falling into a trance there.

Which is, dear moriegoer, what may happen to you during Michael Bay's Transformers: Age of Extinction, the fourth Transformers film and lasts 165 minutes, which is precariously close to the three-hour mark that Bay undoubtedly will reach~by our sophisticated calculations, and at thecurrent growth rate, with his sixth instalment.

But let's not get ahead of ourselves. Despite what you've just read, this film will likely be amassive hit because by now, if you're buying a Transformers ticket, you surely know what you'regetting into, and you want more, more, more. And Bay is the Master of More.

Or just take it from the I l-year-old sitting next to me, who reserved any audible judgment he, too was in a trance, though maybe from sugar intake--until the moment he saw a Transformerbecome a dinosaur. Overwhelmed by the pairing, he proclaimed, "That's the sickest thing I'veever seen in my life.'" It was as if peanut butter and jelly had been tasted together for the first time.

This time, there's a whole new human east. Most important, Mark Wahiberg has replaced Shia LaBeouf as well, Main Hmnan Guy.

A significant part of the movie also takes place in China clearly a nod to the franchise's huge market in the country.

In any case, we begin in Paris, Texas, where Cade Yeager (Wahlberg), a struggling inventor, is desperately seeking a big discovery,. He's also a widowed dad, and super-protective (as the movieincessantly reminds us) of his high-school daughter, Tessa (Nicola Pehz, blond and pretty andineffective, though the one-note script does her no favours).

One day, Cade buys a rusty old truck. Examining it back home, he soon discovers it's noneother than Optimus Prime, the Autobot hero, serio

查看答案 开始考试
正确答案:C

本题解析:

联系下文可知,本文的主题是电影《变形金刚4》,第一段讲到,接连不断的爆裂声、粉碎声、轰隆声撕裂着最简单的对白。小姑娘狂呼“爸爸!”由此推知,这部电影场面宏大,效果抢眼,非常震撼人心。

9 单选题 1分

The ambiguity in "My friend drove me to the bcmk." is caused by

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正确答案:D

本题解析:

考查语义学知识。一词多义(polysemy)经常会导致表达含糊不清,表达意思不清楚。本句的歧义在于不知道是开车带“我”去河边还是去银行。

10 单选题 1分

请阅读短文,完成此题。

Move over Methuselah. Future generations could be living well into their second century andstill doing Sudoku, if life expectancy predictions are true. Increasing by two years every decade,they show no signs of flattening out. Average lifespan worldwide is already double what it was 200years ago. Since the 1980s, experts thought the increase in life expectancy would slow down andthen stop, but forecasters have repeatedly been proved wrong.

The reason behind the steady rise in life expectancy is "the decline in the death rate of theelderly", says Professor Tom Kirkwood from Newcastle University. He maintains that our bodies areevolving to maintain and repair themselves better and our genes are investing in this process to putoff the damage which will eventually lead to death. As a result, there is no ceiling imposed by thereahties of the ageing process."There is no use-by-date when we age. Ageing is not a fixed biological process," Tom says.

A large study of people aged 85 and over carried out by Professor Kirkwood discovered that there were a remarkable number of people enjoying good health and independence in their late 80s and beyond. With people reaching old age in better shape, it is safe to assume that this is all due to better eating habits, living conditions, education and medicine.

There are still many people who suffer from major health problems, but modem medicine means doctors are better at managing long-term health conditions like diabetes, high blood pressure and heart disease."We are reaching old age with less accumulative damage than previous generations. We are less damaged," says Professor Kirkwood. Our softer lives and the improvements in nutrition and healthcare have had a direct impact on longevity.

Nearly one-in-five people currently in the UK will live to see their lOOth birthday, the Office for National Statistics predicted last year. Life expectancy at birth has continued to increase in the UK--fro

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正确答案:B

本题解析:

根据文章大意可推知人类的平均寿命在未来一段时间内可能会继续增长,但不会永远无限期地增长。因此正确答案为B。

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