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2016年教师招聘考试《中学英语》真题精选

卷面总分:35分 答题时间:240分钟 试卷题量:35题 练习次数:87次
单选题 (共25题,共25分)
1.

The school has made it a rule that no student shall take an illegal vehicleaschool bus.

  • A. other than
  • B. rather than
  • C. or rather
  • D. or else
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2.

Shenzhen has passed a new law to ban smoking in public, which can ___________the civilization of a city.

  • A. weigh
  • B. balance
  • C. explore
  • D. measure
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3.

Much of the debate on an ongoing society in China has focused on the extended families__________ the number of "empty-nets" is growing by the millions every year.

  • A. that
  • B. when
  • C. where
  • D. which
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4.

The chief manager is a determined man. You never find him in a__________when he makes a decision.

  • A. sudden
  • B. dilemma
  • C. hurry
  • D. flash
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5.

Even when__________to such tough living conditions, the children would never have anycomplaint.

  • A. exposing
  • B. exposed
  • C. expose
  • D. to expose
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6.

When his uncle returned from Hong Kong, the boy asked__________what present he would get.

  • A. curiously
  • B. fluently
  • C. properly
  • D. consciously
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7.

Which of the following refers to the study of meaning in abstraction?

  • A. Phonetics
  • B. Pragmatics
  • C. Semantics
  • D. Sociolinguistics
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8.

"The key to__________the medical problems is health care reform," said the minister.

  • A. solve
  • B. solving
  • C. being solved
  • D. be solved
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9.

If global warming goes on like this,Maldives in the Indian Ocean__________in the century?to come.

  • A. disappears
  • B. disappeared
  • C. has disappeared
  • D. is going to disappear
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10.

Children may get into some bad habits ___________ they lack self-discipline.

  • A. when
  • B. unless
  • C. though
  • D. until,
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11.

The smart phone benefits us a lot, but the bad effect __________ has on the youth can not be ignored.

  • A. that
  • B. which
  • C. it
  • D. one
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12.

—You didn't attend the party last night

—No, ! __________, for the party was put off for some reason.

  • A. couldn't have
  • B. needn't have
  • C. didn’t need to
  • D. don’t have to
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13.

We'll get you informed of the meeting the moment the manager becomes __________.

  • A. accessible
  • B. useful
  • C. available
  • D. convenient
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14.

Crimea decided to vote __________joining Russia on March 16, which might lead to the conflict between Russia and the USA.

  • A. on
  • B. against
  • C. down
  • D. for
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15.

—She unwillingly took the job, didn't she

—I’ve no idea __________.

  • A. It doesn’t hurt to ask
  • B. It counts for nothing
  • C. It doesn’t make sense
  • D. It's a deal
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16.

__________ was a protest movement by American youth that arose in the late 1960s.

  • A. Free Speech Movement
  • B. The Women's Movement
  • C. Anti-War Movement
  • D. Counter Culture Movement
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17.

All the following works are written by Mark Twain except __________.

  • A. The Gilded A ge
  • B. Lrife On the Mississippi
  • C. Roughing it
  • D. The A meFican
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18.

控制信息的流程,监控和指导认知过程进行的策略指的是__________ .

  • A. 元认知策略
  • B. 认知策略
  • C. 情感策略
  • D. 社交策略
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19.

依据《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》,模块考试结束后,教师要求学生根据考试结果进行反思,并想出解决办法。请问:该教师引导学生使用了__________ 学习策略。

  • A. 认知
  • B. 调控
  • C. 交际
  • D. 资源
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20.

依据《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》,以考查学生综合语言运用能力为目标,力求科学地、全面地考查学生在经过一段时间学习后所具有的语言水平,称为__________ 。

  • A. 终结性评价
  • B. 形成性评价
  • C. 发展性评价
  • D. 诊断性评价
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21.

It’s one of our common beliefs that mice are afraid of cats. Scientists have long known that even if a mouse has never seen a cat before, it is still able to detect chemical signals released from it and run away in fear. This has always been thought to be something that is hard-wired into a mouse’ s brain.

But now Wendy Ingram, a graduate student at the University of California, Berkeley, has challenged this common sense. She has found a way to “cure” mice of their inborn fear of cats by infecting them with a parasite, reported the science journal Nature.

The parasite, called Toxoplasma gondii, might sound unfamiliar to you, but the shocking fact is that up to one-third of people around the world are infected by it. This parasite can cause different diseases among humans, especially pregnant women—it is linked to blindness and the death of unborn babies.

However, the parasite’s effects on mice are unique. Ingram and her team measured how mice reacted to a cat's urine (尿) before and after it was infected by the parasite. They noted that normal mice stayed far away from the urine while mice that were infected with the parasite walked freely around the test area.

But that's not all. The parasite was found to be more powerful than originally thought—even after researchers cured the mice of the infection. They no longer reacted with fear to a cat's smell, which could indicate that the infection has caused a permanent change in mice's brains.

Why does a parasite change a mouse's brain instead of making it sick like it does to humans The answer lies in evolution.

“It’s exciting scary to know how a parasite can manipulate a mouse's brain this way,"Ingram said. But she also finds it inspiring. "Typically if you have a bacterial infection, you go to a doctor and take antibiotics and the infection is cleared and you expect all the symptoms to also go away,” she said, but this study has proven that wrong. “This may have huge implications

  • A. mice's inborn terror of cats
  • B. the evolution of Toxoplasma
  • C. a new study about the effects of a parasite on mice
  • D. a harmful parasite called Toxoplasma gondii
标记 纠错
22.

It’s one of our common beliefs that mice are afraid of cats. Scientists have long known that even if a mouse has never seen a cat before, it is still able to detect chemical signals released from it and run away in fear. This has always been thought to be something that is hard-wired into a mouse’ s brain.

But now Wendy Ingram, a graduate student at the University of California, Berkeley, has challenged this common sense. She has found a way to “cure” mice of their inborn fear of cats by infecting them with a parasite, reported the science journal Nature.

The parasite, called Toxoplasma gondii, might sound unfamiliar to you, but the shocking fact is that up to one-third of people around the world are infected by it. This parasite can cause different diseases among humans, especially pregnant women—it is linked to blindness and the death of unborn babies.

However, the parasite’s effects on mice are unique. Ingram and her team measured how mice reacted to a cat's urine (尿) before and after it was infected by the parasite. They noted that normal mice stayed far away from the urine while mice that were infected with the parasite walked freely around the test area.

But that's not all. The parasite was found to be more powerful than originally thought—even after researchers cured the mice of the infection. They no longer reacted with fear to a cat's smell, which could indicate that the infection has caused a permanent change in mice's brains.

Why does a parasite change a mouse's brain instead of making it sick like it does to humans The answer lies in evolution.

“It’s exciting scary to know how a parasite can manipulate a mouse's brain this way,"Ingram said. But she also finds it inspiring. "Typically if you have a bacterial infection, you go to a doctor and take antibiotics and the infection is cleared and you expect all the symptoms to also go away,” she said, but this study has proven that wrong. “This may have huge implications

  • A. deeply rooted
  • B. quickly changed
  • C. closely linked
  • D. deeply hurried
标记 纠错
23.

It’s one of our common beliefs that mice are afraid of cats. Scientists have long known that even if a mouse has never seen a cat before, it is still able to detect chemical signals released from it and run away in fear. This has always been thought to be something that is hard-wired into a mouse’ s brain.

But now Wendy Ingram, a graduate student at the University of California, Berkeley, has challenged this common sense. She has found a way to “cure” mice of their inborn fear of cats by infecting them with a parasite, reported the science journal Nature.

The parasite, called Toxoplasma gondii, might sound unfamiliar to you, but the shocking fact is that up to one-third of people around the world are infected by it. This parasite can cause different diseases among humans, especially pregnant women—it is linked to blindness and the death of unborn babies.

However, the parasite’s effects on mice are unique. Ingram and her team measured how mice reacted to a cat's urine (尿) before and after it was infected by the parasite. They noted that normal mice stayed far away from the urine while mice that were infected with the parasite walked freely around the test area.

But that's not all. The parasite was found to be more powerful than originally thought—even after researchers cured the mice of the infection. They no longer reacted with fear to a cat's smell, which could indicate that the infection has caused a permanent change in mice's brains.

Why does a parasite change a mouse's brain instead of making it sick like it does to humans The answer lies in evolution.

“It’s exciting scary to know how a parasite can manipulate a mouse's brain this way,"Ingram said. But she also finds it inspiring. "Typically if you have a bacterial infection, you go to a doctor and take antibiotics and the infection is cleared and you expect all the symptoms to also go away,” she said, but this study has proven that wrong. “This may have huge implications

  • A. stayed far away from cat’s urine
  • B. moved around the area freely and tearlessly
  • C. because more sensitive to cat's smell
  • D. were more afraid of cats
标记 纠错
24.

It’s one of our common beliefs that mice are afraid of cats. Scientists have long known that even if a mouse has never seen a cat before, it is still able to detect chemical signals released from it and run away in fear. This has always been thought to be something that is hard-wired into a mouse’ s brain.

But now Wendy Ingram, a graduate student at the University of California, Berkeley, has challenged this common sense. She has found a way to “cure” mice of their inborn fear of cats by infecting them with a parasite, reported the science journal Nature.

The parasite, called Toxoplasma gondii, might sound unfamiliar to you, but the shocking fact is that up to one-third of people around the world are infected by it. This parasite can cause different diseases among humans, especially pregnant women—it is linked to blindness and the death of unborn babies.

However, the parasite’s effects on mice are unique. Ingram and her team measured how mice reacted to a cat's urine (尿) before and after it was infected by the parasite. They noted that normal mice stayed far away from the urine while mice that were infected with the parasite walked freely around the test area.

But that's not all. The parasite was found to be more powerful than originally thought—even after researchers cured the mice of the infection. They no longer reacted with fear to a cat's smell, which could indicate that the infection has caused a permanent change in mice's brains.

Why does a parasite change a mouse's brain instead of making it sick like it does to humans The answer lies in evolution.

“It’s exciting scary to know how a parasite can manipulate a mouse's brain this way,"Ingram said. But she also finds it inspiring. "Typically if you have a bacterial infection, you go to a doctor and take antibiotics and the infection is cleared and you expect all the symptoms to also go away,” she said, but this study has proven that wrong. “This may have huge implications

  • A. Toxoplasma gondii causes people strange and deadly diseases
  • B. With certain infection the infectious disease cannot be cured completely
  • C. Human beings infected by toxoplasma gondii will have permanent brain damage
  • D. Toxoplasma gondii is harmful to human beings, but it does no harm to mice
标记 纠错
25.

It’s one of our common beliefs that mice are afraid of cats. Scientists have long known that even if a mouse has never seen a cat before, it is still able to detect chemical signals released from it and run away in fear. This has always been thought to be something that is hard-wired into a mouse’ s brain.

But now Wendy Ingram, a graduate student at the University of California, Berkeley, has challenged this common sense. She has found a way to “cure” mice of their inborn fear of cats by infecting them with a parasite, reported the science journal Nature.

The parasite, called Toxoplasma gondii, might sound unfamiliar to you, but the shocking fact is that up to one-third of people around the world are infected by it. This parasite can cause different diseases among humans, especially pregnant women—it is linked to blindness and the death of unborn babies.

However, the parasite’s effects on mice are unique. Ingram and her team measured how mice reacted to a cat's urine (尿) before and after it was infected by the parasite. They noted that normal mice stayed far away from the urine while mice that were infected with the parasite walked freely around the test area.

But that's not all. The parasite was found to be more powerful than originally thought—even after researchers cured the mice of the infection. They no longer reacted with fear to a cat's smell, which could indicate that the infection has caused a permanent change in mice's brains.

Why does a parasite change a mouse's brain instead of making it sick like it does to humans The answer lies in evolution.

“It’s exciting scary to know how a parasite can manipulate a mouse's brain this way,"Ingram said. But she also finds it inspiring. "Typically if you have a bacterial infection, you go to a doctor and take antibiotics and the infection is cleared and you expect all the symptoms to also go away,” she said, but this study has proven that wrong. “This may have huge implications

  • A. positive
  • B. subjective
  • C. negative
  • D. objective
标记 纠错
填空题 (共6题,共6分)
26.

Wuhan Railroad Bridge Vocational School offers a one-year training course for college students for the 4s places, there are often more than 100 (26) __________( 申请人)." College graduates who have (27) __________ experience and unique qualities such as creativity and leadership are always popular among employees," said Zhang Zhiguo, director of the school's admission and employment offices. Studying at a vocational school also (28) __________college graduates a second chance to plan their career path.
After graduating (29)__________ Shangdong Normal University, Guan Fang, 25, worked as a sports teacher at a vocational school. Seeing many of his students expecting a more promising career than him, Guan thought of (30) __________ _(改变). He quits his job and rolled in Qingdao vocational school to study electric automatization. The training was (31)__________ than he expected. For a year, he worked in factories, participating in real protests. But it (32) __________ off. After graduating, he landed a job at CSR Sifang Co. Ltd. as a technician and his salary quadrupled.
"Promising as it is, it's not a path that many people, (33) __________ the students families can understand," said Guan.
Guan's parents didn't support his (34) __________ of quiting his job and studying at a vocational school. But Guan went ahead with (35) anyway.
“It’s not a shame for a collage graduate to be a skilled worker. Who says we have to work as a white collar ” said Guan.

标记 纠错
27.

外语教学以“学习者为中心”。而在学习者身上最重要的因素是 __________、才能和兴趣。

标记 纠错
28.

依据《普通高中英语课程标准》,高中英语教学要鼓励学生通过积极尝试、自我探究、自我发现和__________ 等学习方式,形成具有高中生特点的学习过程和方法。

标记 纠错
29.

依据《普通高中英语课程标准》,为有效地发展学生的思维与表达能力,在教学过程中教师可采用图表的方式帮助学生组织信息, __________,发表见解,开阔阅读和写作活动。

标记 纠错
30.

依据《普通高中英语课程标准》,语言有丰富的文化内涵。教师应根据学生的年龄特点和__________ ,逐步扩展文化知识的内容和范围。

标记 纠错
31.

阅读教学不仅包括__________ 的教学,而且应包括阅读技能的培养和训练,使学生具有真正全面的阅读能力。

标记 纠错
问答题 (共4题,共4分)
32.

比尔 盖茨擅长编程,其中一个原因就在于编程蕴含了运算与逻辑。他在湖畔学校的那段时间,在一次数学测验中取得了完美的800分。取得这样的成绩对他来说是至关重要的,为了取得这个成绩他必须不止一次地参加这个测试。

标记 纠错
33.

Writing about the following topic.

It is a Chinese virtue that we are ready to help other. What is your opinion about it Please write a composition with the title of “Highlight the Spirit of Lei Feng”.

You are required to write at least 150 words.

标记 纠错
34.

If you say the word "communication", most people think of words and sentences. Although they are very important, we communicate with more than just spoken and written words. Indeed, body positions are part of what we call "body language". We see examples of unconscious to culture.

We are "learned" body language when we are introduced to strangers. Like other animals we are on guard until we know it is safe to relax. So every culture has developed a formal way to greet strangers, to show them we are not aggressive traditionally. Traditionally, Europeans and Americans shake hands. They do this with the right hand—the strongest hand for most people. If our right hand is busy greeting someone, it cannot be holding a weapon. If you shake hands with someone, you show you trust them. We shake hands when we make a deal. It means “We agree

and we trust each other”.

Greeting in Asian countries do not involve touching the other person, but they always involve the hands. Traditionally in China, when we greet someone, we put the right hand over the left hand and bow slightly. Muslims give a “salaam”, where they touch their heart, mouth and forehead.Hindus join their hands and bow their hands in respect. In all of these examples, the hands are busy with the greeting and cannot hold a weapon.

Even today, when some people have very informal styles of greeting, they still use their hands as a gesture of trust. American youth often greet each other with the expression, “Give me five! ”One person then holds up his hand, palm outwards and five fingers spread. The other person raises his hand and slaps the other’s open hand above the head in a “high five”. Nowadays, it is quite a common greeting.

Body language is fascinating for anyone to study. People give away much more by their gestures than by their words. Look at your friends and family and see if you are a mind reader.

【教学实录】

Step 1 Pre-reading

Show more pictures about body langu

标记 纠错
35.

If you say the word "communication", most people think of words and sentences. Although they are very important, we communicate with more than just spoken and written words. Indeed, body positions are part of what we call "body language". We see examples of unconscious to culture.

We are "learned" body language when we are introduced to strangers. Like other animals we are on guard until we know it is safe to relax. So every culture has developed a formal way to greet strangers, to show them we are not aggressive traditionally. Traditionally, Europeans and Americans shake hands. They do this with the right hand—the strongest hand for most people. If our right hand is busy greeting someone, it cannot be holding a weapon. If you shake hands with someone, you show you trust them. We shake hands when we make a deal. It means “We agree

and we trust each other”.

Greeting in Asian countries do not involve touching the other person, but they always involve the hands. Traditionally in China, when we greet someone, we put the right hand over the left hand and bow slightly. Muslims give a “salaam”, where they touch their heart, mouth and forehead.Hindus join their hands and bow their hands in respect. In all of these examples, the hands are busy with the greeting and cannot hold a weapon.

Even today, when some people have very informal styles of greeting, they still use their hands as a gesture of trust. American youth often greet each other with the expression, “Give me five! ”One person then holds up his hand, palm outwards and five fingers spread. The other person raises his hand and slaps the other’s open hand above the head in a “high five”. Nowadays, it is quite a common greeting.

Body language is fascinating for anyone to study. People give away much more by their gestures than by their words. Look at your friends and family and see if you are a mind reader.

【教学实录】

Step 1 Pre-reading

Show more pictures about body langu

标记 纠错

答题卡(剩余 道题)

单选题
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
填空题
26 27 28 29 30 31
问答题
32 33 34 35
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