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2021下半年教师资格《高中英语学科知识与教学能力》押题密卷2

卷面总分:33分 答题时间:240分钟 试卷题量:33题 练习次数:111次
单选题 (共30题,共30分)
1.

What's the starting point and destination of English course?

  • A. Knowledge impartation
  • B. Students' development
  • C. Language usage
  • D. Habit formation
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2.

Cooperative learning emphasizes on and collective responsibility.

  • A. teachers' responsibility
  • B. individual responsibility
  • C. solely responsibility
  • D. team responsibility
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3.

Questioning plays an important role for the classroom teaching. Which of the following questions does not belong to comprehensive questions?

  • A. What is the main idea of this paragraph?
  • B. Can you tell the difference between the two terms?
  • C. Can you retell the text we have learned last week?
  • D. Can you paraphrase the sentence in your own words?
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4.

After teaching sounds, a teacher makes a test that aims to find out which sounds students are not able to pronounce. This test belongs to_________.

  • A. aptitude test
  • B. proficiency test
  • C. achievement test
  • D. diagnostic test
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5.

Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

  • A. term
  • B. serve
  • C. very
  • D. stern
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6.

It is said that the agreement __________ between the two companies last month will become effective from May 1st.

  • A. to sign
  • B. to be signed
  • C. signed
  • D. signing
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7.

Which of the following is a communicative activity?

  • A. Listening to the news report and talking about an event
  • B. Listening to the news report and filling in a form
  • C. Listening to the news report and writing the main idea
  • D. Transferring the information from the news report into a chart
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8.

When a teacher makes a lesson plan, he should do all of the following EXCEPT_____________

  • A. design techniques that have easy and difficult aspects of items
  • B. try to design techniques that involve all students
  • C. take into consideration the different demands and needs of all students
  • D. cater only to the top range students to make sure the progress of teaching
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9.

What is the teacher doing by saying this in terms of instruction?

"Now, did the questions help you underst and the text better?"

  • A. Observing the activity
  • B. Evaluating the activity
  • C. Monitoring the activity
  • D. Controlling the activity
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10.

A student has something in his mind and he should ignore the irrelevant parts and read to locate specific information when reading. Which of the following strategies can be used?

  • A. Skimming
  • B. Detailed reading
  • C. Scanning
  • D. Predicting
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11.

Which stage of the speaking lesson is the least controlled by teachers?

  • A. Presentation
  • B. Practice
  • C. Preparation
  • D. Production
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12.

The relationship between "furniture" and "desk" is

  • A. hyponymy
  • B. antonymy
  • C. synonymy
  • D. homonymy
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13.

Some teachers teach reading by introducing new vocabulary and structure first and thengoing over the text sentence by sentence and paragraph by paragraph with the students. This way is_________known as

  • A. top-down model
  • B. bottom-up model
  • C. interactive model
  • D. integrative model
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14.

The teacher __________ expects his students to pass the university entrance examination.

  • A. confidentially
  • B. proudly
  • C. assuredly
  • D. confidently
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15.

A student finds it difficult to learn the English sounds [θ] and [e]. If you are the teacher,which of the following strategies can be used?

  • A. Explaining how to make the sounds
  • B. Using tongue twisters
  • C. Writing them on the blackboard
  • D. Making up sentences
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16.

Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets__________in transit.

  • A. misused
  • B. mishandled
  • C. mistaken
  • D. mislaid
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17.

Which of the following statements about meaningful practice is NOT true?

  • A. Meaningful practice aims at form accuracy
  • B. Meaningful practice focuses on the production and comprehension of meaning
  • C. There is no clear cut between mechanical and meaningful practice
  • D. Practice based on prompts is usually considered as meaningful practice
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18.

Which of the following is the proper pronunciation of "his pen" as a result of assimilation?中学英语学科知识与教学能力,押题密卷,2021下半年教师资格《高中英语学科知识与教学能力》押题密卷2

  • A. 见图A
  • B. 见图B
  • C. 见图C
  • D. 见图D
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19.

The policeman ran after the man and __________ him by the arm.

  • A. stopped
  • B. reached
  • C. shot
  • D. caught
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20.

The police have offered a large __________ for information leading to the robber's arrest.

  • A. award
  • B. compensation
  • C. prize
  • D. reward
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21.

请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。

Passage 1

Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where people are similar in many ways. The simple reason for this is that there are more different ways of looking at things present in the first kind of society. There are more ideas, more disagreements in interest, and more groups and organizations with different beliefs. In addition, there is usually a greater worldly interest and greater tolerance in mixed societies. All these factors tend to promote social change by opening more areas of life to decision.

In a society where people are quite similar in many ways, there are fewer occasions for people to see the need or the opportunity for change because everything seems to be the same. And although conditions may not be satisfactory, they are at least customary and undisputed.

Within a society, social change is also likely to occur more frequently and more readily in the material aspects of the culture than in the non-material, for example, in technology rather than in values; in what has been learned later in life rather than what was learned early; in the less basic and less emotional aspects of society than in their opposites; in the simple elements rather than in the complex ones; in form rather than in substance; and in elements that are acceptable to the culture rather than in strange elements.

Furthermore, social change is easier if it is gradual. For example, it comes more readily in human relations on a continuous scale rather than one with sharp difference. This is one reason why change has not come more quickly to Black Americans as compared to other American minorities,becauseof thesharpdifferencein appearance between them and their white counterparts.

The passage is mainly discussing__________.

查看材料

  • A. certain factors that determine the ease with which social changes occur
  • B. certain factors that promote social change
  • C. the necessity of social change
  • D. two different societies
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22.

请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。

Passage 1

Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where people are similar in many ways. The simple reason for this is that there are more different ways of looking at things present in the first kind of society. There are more ideas, more disagreements in interest, and more groups and organizations with different beliefs. In addition, there is usually a greater worldly interest and greater tolerance in mixed societies. All these factors tend to promote social change by opening more areas of life to decision.

In a society where people are quite similar in many ways, there are fewer occasions for people to see the need or the opportunity for change because everything seems to be the same. And although conditions may not be satisfactory, they are at least customary and undisputed.

Within a society, social change is also likely to occur more frequently and more readily in the material aspects of the culture than in the non-material, for example, in technology rather than in values; in what has been learned later in life rather than what was learned early; in the less basic and less emotional aspects of society than in their opposites; in the simple elements rather than in the complex ones; in form rather than in substance; and in elements that are acceptable to the culture rather than in strange elements.

Furthermore, social change is easier if it is gradual. For example, it comes more readily in human relations on a continuous scale rather than one with sharp difference. This is one reason why change has not come more quickly to Black Americans as compared to other American minorities,becauseof thesharpdifferencein appearance between them and their white counterparts.

One of the factors that tend to promote social change is__________.

查看材料

  • A. joint interest
  • B. different points of view
  • C. less emotional people
  • D. advanced technology
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23.

请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。

Passage 1

Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where people are similar in many ways. The simple reason for this is that there are more different ways of looking at things present in the first kind of society. There are more ideas, more disagreements in interest, and more groups and organizations with different beliefs. In addition, there is usually a greater worldly interest and greater tolerance in mixed societies. All these factors tend to promote social change by opening more areas of life to decision.

In a society where people are quite similar in many ways, there are fewer occasions for people to see the need or the opportunity for change because everything seems to be the same. And although conditions may not be satisfactory, they are at least customary and undisputed.

Within a society, social change is also likely to occur more frequently and more readily in the material aspects of the culture than in the non-material, for example, in technology rather than in values; in what has been learned later in life rather than what was learned early; in the less basic and less emotional aspects of society than in their opposites; in the simple elements rather than in the complex ones; in form rather than in substance; and in elements that are acceptable to the culture rather than in strange elements.

Furthermore, social change is easier if it is gradual. For example, it comes more readily in human relations on a continuous scale rather than one with sharp difference. This is one reason why change has not come more quickly to Black Americans as compared to other American minorities,becauseof thesharpdifferencein appearance between them and their white counterparts.

According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

查看材料

  • A. Social change tends to meet with more difficulty in basic and emotional aspects of society
  • B. Disagreement with and argument about conditions tend to slow down social change
  • C. Social change is more likely to occur in the material aspect of society
  • D. Social change is less likely to occur in what people learned when they were young
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24.

请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。

Passage 1

Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where people are similar in many ways. The simple reason for this is that there are more different ways of looking at things present in the first kind of society. There are more ideas, more disagreements in interest, and more groups and organizations with different beliefs. In addition, there is usually a greater worldly interest and greater tolerance in mixed societies. All these factors tend to promote social change by opening more areas of life to decision.

In a society where people are quite similar in many ways, there are fewer occasions for people to see the need or the opportunity for change because everything seems to be the same. And although conditions may not be satisfactory, they are at least customary and undisputed.

Within a society, social change is also likely to occur more frequently and more readily in the material aspects of the culture than in the non-material, for example, in technology rather than in values; in what has been learned later in life rather than what was learned early; in the less basic and less emotional aspects of society than in their opposites; in the simple elements rather than in the complex ones; in form rather than in substance; and in elements that are acceptable to the culture rather than in strange elements.

Furthermore, social change is easier if it is gradual. For example, it comes more readily in human relations on a continuous scale rather than one with sharp difference. This is one reason why change has not come more quickly to Black Americans as compared to other American minorities,becauseof thesharpdifferencein appearance between them and their white counterparts.

The expression "greater tolerance" (Para. 1) refers to__________.

查看材料

  • A. greater willingness to accept social change
  • B. quicker adaptation to changing circumstances
  • C. more respect for different beliefs and behavior
  • D. greater readiness to agree to different opinions and ideas
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25.

请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。

Passage 1

Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where people are similar in many ways. The simple reason for this is that there are more different ways of looking at things present in the first kind of society. There are more ideas, more disagreements in interest, and more groups and organizations with different beliefs. In addition, there is usually a greater worldly interest and greater tolerance in mixed societies. All these factors tend to promote social change by opening more areas of life to decision.

In a society where people are quite similar in many ways, there are fewer occasions for people to see the need or the opportunity for change because everything seems to be the same. And although conditions may not be satisfactory, they are at least customary and undisputed.

Within a society, social change is also likely to occur more frequently and more readily in the material aspects of the culture than in the non-material, for example, in technology rather than in values; in what has been learned later in life rather than what was learned early; in the less basic and less emotional aspects of society than in their opposites; in the simple elements rather than in the complex ones; in form rather than in substance; and in elements that are acceptable to the culture rather than in strange elements.

Furthermore, social change is easier if it is gradual. For example, it comes more readily in human relations on a continuous scale rather than one with sharp difference. This is one reason why change has not come more quickly to Black Americans as compared to other American minorities,becauseof thesharpdifferencein appearance between them and their white counterparts.

Social change is less likely to occur in a society where people are quite similar in many ways because__________.

查看材料

  • A. people there have got so accustomed to their conditions that they seldom think it necessaryto change
  • B. people there have identical needs that can be satisfied without much difficulty
  • C. people there are easy to please
  • D. people there are less disputed
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26.

Passage 2

In Brazil, the debate over genetically modified organisms, or GMOs, affects mostly soybean production. Brazil is the world's second largest producer of soybeans behind the United States and ahead of Argentina. Most European and Asian retailers want to remain GM free.

Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Brazil are going on a media offensive to prevent the legalization of genetically modified crops. Environmentalists and consumer groups for years have been able to thwart government and companies' attempts to legalize altered food. In radio dramas that are being broadcast in remote regions, Brazilian NGOs are telling soy farmers the use of genetically modified seeds could endanger their health, their fields and their business. "We are not saying that genetic engineering is, in principle, something bad; we say that we need more science to be sure that it will work in an appropriate way with no harm in the future," said campaign coordinator Jean-Marc von der Weld. "This is both for health and environmental reasons. The other question is on economics. What we think is that in Brazil, if we approve the GMOs, we will lose a spectacular advantage that we have now. We are selling more to the international market, mostly for Europe and Asia, than we have done in our history, because we are not GMO contaminated."

Another opposition group, ActionAid, has been organizing grass-roots support in Brazilian farming regions to rouse consumer sentiment against legalization. ActionAid public policy director Adriano Campolina says he is fighting for farmers to remain independent."When the small-scale farmer or a big farmer starts using this kind of seed, this farmer will be completely dependent on the transnationals, which control intellectual property fights over these seeds," he said.

Brazilian scientist Crodowaldo Pavan said there should be checks on what multinationals can do, but that doesn't mean GM seeds should be banned. He says fears ove

  • A. contamination of the environment by genetically modified crops
  • B. Brazil's standing in the international market
  • C. the October presidential election
  • D. the legalization of genetically modified organisms
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27.

Passage 2

In Brazil, the debate over genetically modified organisms, or GMOs, affects mostly soybean production. Brazil is the world's second largest producer of soybeans behind the United States and ahead of Argentina. Most European and Asian retailers want to remain GM free.

Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Brazil are going on a media offensive to prevent the legalization of genetically modified crops. Environmentalists and consumer groups for years have been able to thwart government and companies' attempts to legalize altered food. In radio dramas that are being broadcast in remote regions, Brazilian NGOs are telling soy farmers the use of genetically modified seeds could endanger their health, their fields and their business. "We are not saying that genetic engineering is, in principle, something bad; we say that we need more science to be sure that it will work in an appropriate way with no harm in the future," said campaign coordinator Jean-Marc von der Weld. "This is both for health and environmental reasons. The other question is on economics. What we think is that in Brazil, if we approve the GMOs, we will lose a spectacular advantage that we have now. We are selling more to the international market, mostly for Europe and Asia, than we have done in our history, because we are not GMO contaminated."

Another opposition group, ActionAid, has been organizing grass-roots support in Brazilian farming regions to rouse consumer sentiment against legalization. ActionAid public policy director Adriano Campolina says he is fighting for farmers to remain independent."When the small-scale farmer or a big farmer starts using this kind of seed, this farmer will be completely dependent on the transnationals, which control intellectual property fights over these seeds," he said.

Brazilian scientist Crodowaldo Pavan said there should be checks on what multinationals can do, but that doesn't mean GM seeds should be banned. He says fears ove

  • A. largest
  • B. second largest
  • C. third largest
  • D. fourth largest
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28.

Passage 2

In Brazil, the debate over genetically modified organisms, or GMOs, affects mostly soybean production. Brazil is the world's second largest producer of soybeans behind the United States and ahead of Argentina. Most European and Asian retailers want to remain GM free.

Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Brazil are going on a media offensive to prevent the legalization of genetically modified crops. Environmentalists and consumer groups for years have been able to thwart government and companies' attempts to legalize altered food. In radio dramas that are being broadcast in remote regions, Brazilian NGOs are telling soy farmers the use of genetically modified seeds could endanger their health, their fields and their business. "We are not saying that genetic engineering is, in principle, something bad; we say that we need more science to be sure that it will work in an appropriate way with no harm in the future," said campaign coordinator Jean-Marc von der Weld. "This is both for health and environmental reasons. The other question is on economics. What we think is that in Brazil, if we approve the GMOs, we will lose a spectacular advantage that we have now. We are selling more to the international market, mostly for Europe and Asia, than we have done in our history, because we are not GMO contaminated."

Another opposition group, ActionAid, has been organizing grass-roots support in Brazilian farming regions to rouse consumer sentiment against legalization. ActionAid public policy director Adriano Campolina says he is fighting for farmers to remain independent."When the small-scale farmer or a big farmer starts using this kind of seed, this farmer will be completely dependent on the transnationals, which control intellectual property fights over these seeds," he said.

Brazilian scientist Crodowaldo Pavan said there should be checks on what multinationals can do, but that doesn't mean GM seeds should be banned. He says fears ove

  • A. They believe genetically modified crops will harm the farmers' health
  • B. They believe genetic engineering is altogether a bad practice
  • C. They believe scientific methods should be introduced to ensure GM brings no harm
  • D. They believe GMOs will harm Brazil economically
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29.

Passage 2

In Brazil, the debate over genetically modified organisms, or GMOs, affects mostly soybean production. Brazil is the world's second largest producer of soybeans behind the United States and ahead of Argentina. Most European and Asian retailers want to remain GM free.

Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Brazil are going on a media offensive to prevent the legalization of genetically modified crops. Environmentalists and consumer groups for years have been able to thwart government and companies' attempts to legalize altered food. In radio dramas that are being broadcast in remote regions, Brazilian NGOs are telling soy farmers the use of genetically modified seeds could endanger their health, their fields and their business. "We are not saying that genetic engineering is, in principle, something bad; we say that we need more science to be sure that it will work in an appropriate way with no harm in the future," said campaign coordinator Jean-Marc von der Weld. "This is both for health and environmental reasons. The other question is on economics. What we think is that in Brazil, if we approve the GMOs, we will lose a spectacular advantage that we have now. We are selling more to the international market, mostly for Europe and Asia, than we have done in our history, because we are not GMO contaminated."

Another opposition group, ActionAid, has been organizing grass-roots support in Brazilian farming regions to rouse consumer sentiment against legalization. ActionAid public policy director Adriano Campolina says he is fighting for farmers to remain independent."When the small-scale farmer or a big farmer starts using this kind of seed, this farmer will be completely dependent on the transnationals, which control intellectual property fights over these seeds," he said.

Brazilian scientist Crodowaldo Pavan said there should be checks on what multinationals can do, but that doesn't mean GM seeds should be banned. He says fears ove

  • A. They encourage the farmers to produce genetically modified products
  • B. They encourage the farmers to depend on themselves for seeds
  • C. They strongly support the legalization of genetically modified products
  • D. They encourage the farmers to upgrade their farms to bigger ones
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30.

Passage 2

In Brazil, the debate over genetically modified organisms, or GMOs, affects mostly soybean production. Brazil is the world's second largest producer of soybeans behind the United States and ahead of Argentina. Most European and Asian retailers want to remain GM free.

Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Brazil are going on a media offensive to prevent the legalization of genetically modified crops. Environmentalists and consumer groups for years have been able to thwart government and companies' attempts to legalize altered food. In radio dramas that are being broadcast in remote regions, Brazilian NGOs are telling soy farmers the use of genetically modified seeds could endanger their health, their fields and their business. "We are not saying that genetic engineering is, in principle, something bad; we say that we need more science to be sure that it will work in an appropriate way with no harm in the future," said campaign coordinator Jean-Marc von der Weld. "This is both for health and environmental reasons. The other question is on economics. What we think is that in Brazil, if we approve the GMOs, we will lose a spectacular advantage that we have now. We are selling more to the international market, mostly for Europe and Asia, than we have done in our history, because we are not GMO contaminated."

Another opposition group, ActionAid, has been organizing grass-roots support in Brazilian farming regions to rouse consumer sentiment against legalization. ActionAid public policy director Adriano Campolina says he is fighting for farmers to remain independent."When the small-scale farmer or a big farmer starts using this kind of seed, this farmer will be completely dependent on the transnationals, which control intellectual property fights over these seeds," he said.

Brazilian scientist Crodowaldo Pavan said there should be checks on what multinationals can do, but that doesn't mean GM seeds should be banned. He says fears ove

  • A. Genetically modified seeds should be banned
  • B. Brazil government should crack down on the smuggling of genetically modified seeds
  • C. The fear over the use of genetically modified seeds is uncalled for
  • D. Consumers should file more law suits to protect their rights
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问答题 (共3题,共3分)
31.

为什么说交互的阅读教学模式是比较科学的阅读教学模式?

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32.

下面是某教师的课堂教学片段:

T: What did your mum do yesterday, Wang Lin?

S: My mum buyed the dress for me.

T: Oh, that is nice. Your mum bought it for you, did she?

S: Yes.

T: Where did she buy it?

S: She buyed it in town.

T: Oh, she bought it in town for you. Well, it is very nice.

请根据所给材料回答下列三个问题。

(1)学生在对话中的语言错误是什么?(6分)

(2)该教师采用什么方式来纠正学生的错误?效果如何?(12分)

(3)教师还可以采用哪些方式纠错?请举例说明。(12分)

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33.

设计任务:请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材,设计一节英语听说课教学方案。

教案没有固定格式,但须包含下列要点:

teaching objectives

teaching contents

key and difficult points

major steps and time allocation

activities and justifications

教学时间:45分钟

学生概况:某城镇普通中学高中一年级学生,班级人数40人。多数学生已经达到《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》五级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。

语言素材:

Alone in Antarctica

At 50 I was the first woman to travel alone to the North Pole. But what should I do to celebrate my 60th birthday? What else, but a journey at the opposite end of the world, Antarctica. I began my almost 400-mile journey on November 1st, 1997. I walked and skied alone. My dog team were not with me to pull my sled. Another journey of challenge and danger was about to begin.

The first days the weather was very good. The wind was icy but not very strong and there was bright sunshine 24 hours a day. But changes were just around the comer. On the third day I was struggling through stormy weather and during the next week the wind grew stronger and I found myself spending a whole day in my tent.

I had travelled only two hours one day when the winds increased so much that I had to put my tent up before the winds became too strong. Within a few minutes the winds increased to a howling storm that threatened to blow me and my tent away, but none of that happened.

On November 12th the storm died down. It was my birthday and I wanted to make that day special. I thawed a frozen cake over my fire, placed a candle on the top, lit it and sang "happy birthday" to me, at the top of my voice.

A few days later, I was moving forward over a slope that seemed safe when suddenly without warning my worht dropped out from under my skis. I had fallen into a hole and was hanging on the ropes tied to the sled. A piece of ice fell down and I never heard it land. The bottom was a few hundred feet below. I used to practice self rescue many times in the mountains where I live and carefully began climbing out. It took a long time

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