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2021下半年教师资格《初中英语学科知识与教学能力》押题密卷2

卷面总分:33分 答题时间:240分钟 试卷题量:33题 练习次数:93次
单选题 (共30题,共30分)
1.

On no account_______to anyone who works in the company.

  • A. my name must be mentioned
  • B. my name must mention
  • C. must my name be mentioned
  • D. must my name mention
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2.

The core of systematic textbook evaluation is to examine how well a given textbook matches the needs of_________and how effectively and efficiently it can realize the objectives of the program.

  • A. a language program
  • B. a reader
  • C. teachers
  • D. schools
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3.

According to the Cognitive theory,a language learner acquires language_________which enables him to produce language.

  • A. structures
  • B. habits
  • C. skills
  • D. competence
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4.

There are_______syllables in the word“English”.

  • A. 1
  • B. 2
  • C. 3
  • D. 4
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5.

When teaching grammar.“You are a stranger in this town.”and“A policeman was asking some questions.”are two examples of using_________.

  • A. mimes
  • B. gestures
  • C. chain of events
  • D. created situations
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6.

A great deal of talking and listening that__________under casual circumstance may seem to be aimless.

  • A. is occurred
  • B. are occurred
  • C. occurs
  • D. occur
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7.

A_______is a purposeful collection of materials assembled over a period of time by a learner to provide evidence of skills,abilities related to his/her study.

  • A. portfolio
  • B. project work
  • C. peer assessment
  • D. continuous assessment
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8.

More and more,the operations of our businesses,governments,and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories.Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can reap big reward.Even worse,a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment.

It’s easy for computer crimes to go undetected if no one checks up on what the computer is doing.

But even if the crime is detected,the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a glowing recommendation from his former employers.

Of course,we have no statistics on crimes that go undetected.But it's disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident,not by systematic inspections or other security procedures.The computer criminals who have been caught may have been the victims of uncommonly bad luck.

Unlike other lawbreakers,who must leave the country,commit suicide,or go to jail,computer criminals sometimes escape punishment,demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good recommendations and perhaps other benefits.All too often,their demands have been met.

WhyBecause company executives are afraid of the bad publicity that would result if the public found out that their computer had been misused.They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in open court of how he juggled the most confidential records right under the noses of the company’s executives,accountants,and security staff.And so another computer criminal departs with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere.

It can be concluded from the passage that_______.

  • A. it is still impossible to detect computer crimes today
  • B. people commit computer crimes at the request of their company
  • C. computer criminals escape punishment because they can’t be detected
  • D. computer crimes are the most serious problem in the operation of financial institutions
标记 纠错
9.

More and more,the operations of our businesses,governments,and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories.Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can reap big reward.Even worse,a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment.

It’s easy for computer crimes to go undetected if no one checks up on what the computer is doing.

But even if the crime is detected,the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a glowing recommendation from his former employers.

Of course,we have no statistics on crimes that go undetected.But it's disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident,not by systematic inspections or other security procedures.The computer criminals who have been caught may have been the victims of uncommonly bad luck.

Unlike other lawbreakers,who must leave the country,commit suicide,or go to jail,computer criminals sometimes escape punishment,demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good recommendations and perhaps other benefits.All too often,their demands have been met.

WhyBecause company executives are afraid of the bad publicity that would result if the public found out that their computer had been misused.They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in open court of how he juggled the most confidential records right under the noses of the company’s executives,accountants,and security staff.And so another computer criminal departs with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere.

It is implied in the third paragraph that_______.

  • A. most computer criminals who are caught blame their bad luck
  • B. the rapid increase of computer crimes is a troublesome problem
  • C. most computer criminals are smart enough to cover up their crimes
  • D. many more computer crimes go undetected than that are discovered
标记 纠错
10.

More and more,the operations of our businesses,governments,and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories.Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can reap big reward.Even worse,a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment.

It’s easy for computer crimes to go undetected if no one checks up on what the computer is doing.

But even if the crime is detected,the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a glowing recommendation from his former employers.

Of course,we have no statistics on crimes that go undetected.But it's disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident,not by systematic inspections or other security procedures.The computer criminals who have been caught may have been the victims of uncommonly bad luck.

Unlike other lawbreakers,who must leave the country,commit suicide,or go to jail,computer criminals sometimes escape punishment,demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good recommendations and perhaps other benefits.All too often,their demands have been met.

WhyBecause company executives are afraid of the bad publicity that would result if the public found out that their computer had been misused.They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in open court of how he juggled the most confidential records right under the noses of the company’s executives,accountants,and security staff.And so another computer criminal departs with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere.

Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passage

  • A. A strict law against computer crimes must be enforced
  • B. Companies usually hesitate to uncover computer crimes to protect their reputation
  • C. Companies will guard against computer crimes to protect their reputation
  • D. Companies need to impose restrictions on confidential information
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11.

More and more,the operations of our businesses,governments,and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories.Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can reap big reward.Even worse,a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment.

It’s easy for computer crimes to go undetected if no one checks up on what the computer is doing.

But even if the crime is detected,the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a glowing recommendation from his former employers.

Of course,we have no statistics on crimes that go undetected.But it's disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident,not by systematic inspections or other security procedures.The computer criminals who have been caught may have been the victims of uncommonly bad luck.

Unlike other lawbreakers,who must leave the country,commit suicide,or go to jail,computer criminals sometimes escape punishment,demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good recommendations and perhaps other benefits.All too often,their demands have been met.

WhyBecause company executives are afraid of the bad publicity that would result if the public found out that their computer had been misused.They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in open court of how he juggled the most confidential records right under the noses of the company’s executives,accountants,and security staff.And so another computer criminal departs with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere.

What may happen to computer criminals once they are caught

  • A. With a bad reputation they can hardly find another job
  • B. They may walk away and easily find another job
  • C. They will be denied access to confidential records
  • D. They must leave the country to go to jail
标记 纠错
12.

More and more,the operations of our businesses,governments,and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories.Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can reap big reward.Even worse,a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment.

It’s easy for computer crimes to go undetected if no one checks up on what the computer is doing.

But even if the crime is detected,the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a glowing recommendation from his former employers.

Of course,we have no statistics on crimes that go undetected.But it's disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident,not by systematic inspections or other security procedures.The computer criminals who have been caught may have been the victims of uncommonly bad luck.

Unlike other lawbreakers,who must leave the country,commit suicide,or go to jail,computer criminals sometimes escape punishment,demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good recommendations and perhaps other benefits.All too often,their demands have been met.

WhyBecause company executives are afraid of the bad publicity that would result if the public found out that their computer had been misused.They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in open court of how he juggled the most confidential records right under the noses of the company’s executives,accountants,and security staff.And so another computer criminal departs with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere.

The passage is mainly about_______.

  • A. why computer criminals are often able to escape punishment
  • B. why computer crimes are difficult to detect by systematic inspections
  • C. how computer criminals manage to get good recommendations from their former employers
  • D. why computer crimes can’t be eliminated
标记 纠错
13.

William Blake’s lines“Never seek to tell thy love.Love that never told can be.”violate the maxim of_________.

  • A. quality
  • B. quantity
  • C. manner
  • D. relation
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14.

Usually,society is far more dedicated to noting evidence in favor of superstition than it is to __________contrary evidence.

  • A. observe
  • B. observing
  • C. observed
  • D. observation
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15.

To cultivate communicative competence,what should correction focus on

  • A. Linguistic forms
  • B. Communicative strategies
  • C. Grammatical rules
  • D. Wordings
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16.

What does the following practice

中学英语学科知识与教学能力,押题密卷,2021下半年教师资格《初中英语学科知识与教学能力》押题密卷2

  • A. Stress
  • B. Intonation
  • C. Pronunciation
  • D. Liaison
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17.

In Malinowski’s opinion.an utterance has no_________at all if it is out of the context of situation.

  • A. form
  • B. meaning
  • C. content
  • D. format
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18.

Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of the English plural morpheme

  • A. [s]
  • B. [z]
  • C. []
  • D. [iz]
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19.

Homonyms are generally words different in_________.

  • A. sound
  • B. spelling
  • C. form
  • D. meaning
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20.

If tap water were as dangerous as some people think,_________would be getting sick.

  • A. a lot of more us
  • B. more a lot of us
  • C. a lot of us more
  • D. a lot more of us
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21.

Liberia,the oldest independent Negro state in West Africa,has been struggling for survival ever since its foundation in 1822.Progress has been hampered by constant hostility between the American

Negroes whose families returned there in the early 19th century,and the West Africans whose ancestors never left the continent.Though the two groups are of the same race,they are divided by language and outlook and regard each other with deep suspicion creating a conflict which was not foreseen by Liberia’s founders.

In addition,neighboring states,native tribe,disease,and poverty have made life dangerous and difficult.The government has tried desperately,through loans and a trickle of trade,to make ends meet.Anxiety about financial matters lessened somewhat when,in l910,the United States accepted responsibility for Liberia’s survival.However,not until Harvey Firestone,the American rubber king,

decided that the United States must produce its own rubber--with Liberia as the site of the rubber plantations-did Liberia have much hope of paying its debts and balancing its budget.

The rubber industry,founded in the l 920s,and the activity that followed it brought both progress and profit to Liberia.Before that time Liberia had DO roads,no mechanical transport and no good port;its people had little education and few tools.Liberians feel that the country is being ruled by rubber.

For this reason,the recent discovery of iron ore is important.Liberian leaders are trying to moderate the power of the rubber industry and to establish the country’s political and economic independence.

Liberia has been in difficulty since its independence mainly because__________.

  • A. the American Negroes do not want to help the country
  • B. there has been constant hostility and suspicion between different tribes in the country
  • C. there has been constant hostility and suspicion between two groups of the same tribe
  • D. the government has adopted a wrong money
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22.

Liberia,the oldest independent Negro state in West Africa,has been struggling for survival ever since its foundation in 1822.Progress has been hampered by constant hostility between the American

Negroes whose families returned there in the early 19th century,and the West Africans whose ancestors never left the continent.Though the two groups are of the same race,they are divided by language and outlook and regard each other with deep suspicion creating a conflict which was not foreseen by Liberia’s founders.

In addition,neighboring states,native tribe,disease,and poverty have made life dangerous and difficult.The government has tried desperately,through loans and a trickle of trade,to make ends meet.Anxiety about financial matters lessened somewhat when,in l910,the United States accepted responsibility for Liberia’s survival.However,not until Harvey Firestone,the American rubber king,

decided that the United States must produce its own rubber--with Liberia as the site of the rubber plantations-did Liberia have much hope of paying its debts and balancing its budget.

The rubber industry,founded in the l 920s,and the activity that followed it brought both progress and profit to Liberia.Before that time Liberia had DO roads,no mechanical transport and no good port;its people had little education and few tools.Liberians feel that the country is being ruled by rubber.

For this reason,the recent discovery of iron ore is important.Liberian leaders are trying to moderate the power of the rubber industry and to establish the country’s political and economic independence.

The government has tried desperately,through loans and a trickle of ffade,to make ends meet.“To make ends meet”means__________.

  • A. the government has to borrow money from others
  • B. the government has to lend money to others
  • C. the government doesn’t have to borrow or lend money
  • D. the government has either to borrow or to lend money
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23.

Liberia,the oldest independent Negro state in West Africa,has been struggling for survival ever since its foundation in 1822.Progress has been hampered by constant hostility between the American

Negroes whose families returned there in the early 19th century,and the West Africans whose ancestors never left the continent.Though the two groups are of the same race,they are divided by language and outlook and regard each other with deep suspicion creating a conflict which was not foreseen by Liberia’s founders.

In addition,neighboring states,native tribe,disease,and poverty have made life dangerous and difficult.The government has tried desperately,through loans and a trickle of trade,to make ends meet.Anxiety about financial matters lessened somewhat when,in l910,the United States accepted responsibility for Liberia’s survival.However,not until Harvey Firestone,the American rubber king,

decided that the United States must produce its own rubber--with Liberia as the site of the rubber plantations-did Liberia have much hope of paying its debts and balancing its budget.

The rubber industry,founded in the l 920s,and the activity that followed it brought both progress and profit to Liberia.Before that time Liberia had DO roads,no mechanical transport and no good port;its people had little education and few tools.Liberians feel that the country is being ruled by rubber.

For this reason,the recent discovery of iron ore is important.Liberian leaders are trying to moderate the power of the rubber industry and to establish the country’s political and economic independence.

The country’s finance began to improve a bit in__________.

  • A. 1822
  • B. 1910
  • C. 1920
  • D. 1920s
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24.

Liberia,the oldest independent Negro state in West Africa,has been struggling for survival ever since its foundation in 1822.Progress has been hampered by constant hostility between the American

Negroes whose families returned there in the early 19th century,and the West Africans whose ancestors never left the continent.Though the two groups are of the same race,they are divided by language and outlook and regard each other with deep suspicion creating a conflict which was not foreseen by Liberia’s founders.

In addition,neighboring states,native tribe,disease,and poverty have made life dangerous and difficult.The government has tried desperately,through loans and a trickle of trade,to make ends meet.Anxiety about financial matters lessened somewhat when,in l910,the United States accepted responsibility for Liberia’s survival.However,not until Harvey Firestone,the American rubber king,

decided that the United States must produce its own rubber--with Liberia as the site of the rubber plantations-did Liberia have much hope of paying its debts and balancing its budget.

The rubber industry,founded in the l 920s,and the activity that followed it brought both progress and profit to Liberia.Before that time Liberia had DO roads,no mechanical transport and no good port;its people had little education and few tools.Liberians feel that the country is being ruled by rubber.

For this reason,the recent discovery of iron ore is important.Liberian leaders are trying to moderate the power of the rubber industry and to establish the country’s political and economic independence.

The Liberians’attitude on“to improve a bit”is__________.

  • A. a total agreement
  • B. a total disagreement
  • C. a hostility
  • D. not a total agreement
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25.

Liberia,the oldest independent Negro state in West Africa,has been struggling for survival ever since its foundation in 1822.Progress has been hampered by constant hostility between the American

Negroes whose families returned there in the early 19th century,and the West Africans whose ancestors never left the continent.Though the two groups are of the same race,they are divided by language and outlook and regard each other with deep suspicion creating a conflict which was not foreseen by Liberia’s founders.

In addition,neighboring states,native tribe,disease,and poverty have made life dangerous and difficult.The government has tried desperately,through loans and a trickle of trade,to make ends meet.Anxiety about financial matters lessened somewhat when,in l910,the United States accepted responsibility for Liberia’s survival.However,not until Harvey Firestone,the American rubber king,

decided that the United States must produce its own rubber--with Liberia as the site of the rubber plantations-did Liberia have much hope of paying its debts and balancing its budget.

The rubber industry,founded in the l 920s,and the activity that followed it brought both progress and profit to Liberia.Before that time Liberia had DO roads,no mechanical transport and no good port;its people had little education and few tools.Liberians feel that the country is being ruled by rubber.

For this reason,the recent discovery of iron ore is important.Liberian leaders are trying to moderate the power of the rubber industry and to establish the country’s political and economic independence.

The best title for this passage is__________.

  • A. American Negroes in West Africa
  • B. Liberia—a poor country
  • C. Liberia and its development
  • D. Liberia—a country with rich rubber and iron
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26.

One question that all approaches of language teaching should answer is“_______”

  • A. What is a mother tongue
  • B. What is a second/foreign language
  • C. What is English
  • D. What is language
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27.

It was not until near the end of the letter_________she mentioned her own plan.

  • A. that
  • B. where
  • C. why
  • D. when
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28.

Which can be the while-listening activity in the following activities

  • A. The teacher gives some background knowledge about the listening text
  • B. The students sequence the sentences or paragraphs based on the listening text
  • C. The students are asked to predict the language features of the listening text
  • D. Act out a role-play between people involved in the listening text
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29.

Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs_______you could have problems.

  • A. or
  • B. and
  • C. but
  • D. so
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30.

In a Total Physical Response classroom.the students listen attentively and respond_________to commands given by the teacher.

  • A. physically
  • B. quickly
  • C. correctly
  • D. actively
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问答题 (共3题,共3分)
31.

任务型教学法采用活动途径,倡导体验参与。请简述如何理解“活动”一词。

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32.

请简要分析该教师的行为体现了教学反馈的什么要求。

教学片段:

T:What’s the theme of the passageWhy do you think soStudent A,please.

A:The passage is about the invention of table tennis.

T:Good.Any other ideasStudent B.

B:It is about who invents the table tennis.

T:OK,sit down please.Anyone else

(After a minute.)

T:OK.Who agrees with Student APlease raise your hand.

(Some students raise their hand.)

T:Who agrees with Student B

(Some other students raise their hand.)

T:Great.Now let’s read the passage again,and pay attention to the first sentence of each para graph.Let’s work out together whose opinion is the main idea of the passage,A’s or B’s.

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33.

设计任务:请阅读下面学生信息和听力语言素材,设计一节英语听力课的教学方案。教案没有固定格式,但必须包含下列要点:

●teaching objectives

●teaching contents

●key and difficult points

●major steps and time allocation

●activities and justifications

教学时间:45分钟

学生概况:某城镇普通中学八年级(初中二年级)学生,班级人数40人。多数已经达到《义务教育英语课程标准(2011年版)》三级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。

语言素材:

Yu Gong Moves a Mountain

Once upon a time,there was a very old man.There were two mountains near his house.They were so big and high that it took a long way to walk to the other side.The old man told his family that they should all help him to move the mountains.

Yu Gong said they could put them into the sea because it's big enough to hold everything.Yu Gong and his family began to move some of the soil and stone into the sea.

One day a mall saw Yu Gong and his children when they were working on moving the mountains.He told Yu Gong that he could never do it because he was old and weak.

As soon as the man finished talking,Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.His family would live and grow,but the mountains could not get bigger.So Yu Gong and his family kept on digging day after day and year after year.

Finally,a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.

This story reminds US that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.

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