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2014下半年教师资格证《英语学科知识与能力》(高级中学)真题

卷面总分:33分 答题时间:240分钟 试卷题量:33题 练习次数:91次
单选题 (共30题,共30分)
1.

In teaching pronunciation, the teacher should tell the students that __________can be used to convey more important messages.

  • A. rhyme
  • B. stress
  • C. devoicing
  • D. rhythm
标记 纠错
2.

When a teacher asks students to discuss how the writer's ideas are organized in the text, he/she intends to develop students' skill of __________.

  • A. recognizing the textual structure
  • B. understanding the writer's intention
  • C. distinguishing facts from opinions
  • D. commenting on the content of the text
标记 纠错
3.

Which of the following focus(es) on accuracy in teaching grammar?

  • A. Simulation
  • B. Substitution drills
  • C. Role play
  • D. Discussion
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4.

If a teacher asks students to list as many ways as they can to tell someone to open the door and list the possible functions of a sentence in different contexts, he/she is probably trying to highlight __________ .

  • A. the potential meanings of a sentence
  • B. different realizations of the same function
  • C. the relationship between form and function
  • D. different ways of getting people to do the same thing
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5.

The teacher would use __________ to help students communicate in teaching speaking.

  • A. substitution drills
  • B. group discussion
  • C. listening and acting
  • D. reading aloud
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6.

__________ assessment is used to measure how the performance of a particular student or group of students compares with that of another.

  • A. Criterion-referenced
  • B. Norm-referenced
  • C. Formative
  • D. Summative
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7.

Which of the following is an example of teachers' indirect corrective feedback?

  • A. Say "went" instead of "go"
  • B. We never use "at" that way
  • C. Choice A is not the right answer
  • D. Who can help him with this sentence
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8.

Total Physical Response as a TEFL method is more often used for teaching__________ .

  • A. children
  • B. adults
  • C. ESP course
  • D. GE course
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9.

Which of the following is the proper pronunciation of"have to" as a result of assimilation?

  • A. /hef tu/
  • B. /hey tu/
  • C. /hаef tu/
  • D. /hаev tu/
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10.

Which of the following shows the proper rhythmical pattern of the sentence?

  • A. ′Come to ′see us at our ′new a′partment
  • B. ′Come to ′see us at′our new ′apartment
  • C. ′Come to ′see us ′at our ′new ′apartment
  • D. ′Come to ′see us ′at our ′new a′partment
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11.

He came to dinner and my mom fixed a roast, prime rib, pie, yoghurt, drinks, and all that kind of__________, and it was really good.

  • A. meat
  • B. stuff
  • C. staff
  • D. dish
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12.

Unlike her__________ sister, Judith is a shy, unsociable person who dislikes to go to parties or to make new friends.

  • A. charming
  • B. friendly
  • C. gracious
  • D. gregarious
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13.

He pledged support for__________care", where youngsters were looked after by close relatives like aunts or uncles, but not parents.

  • A. family
  • B. kinship
  • C. sibling
  • D. relative
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14.

I will never know all that was in his head at the time,__________.

  • A. nor will anyone else
  • B. nor anyone else will
  • C. nor won't anyone else
  • D. nor anyone else won't
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15.

She doesn't want to work right now because she thinks that if she __________a job she probably wouldn't be able to visit her friends very often.

  • A. has to get
  • B. were to get
  • C. had got
  • D. could have got
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16.

What is the correct way to read the decimal "106.16" in English?

  • A. One hundred and six point one six
  • B. One hundred and six point sixteen
  • C. One hundred and six points one six
  • D. One hundred and six points sixteen
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17.

When any of the maxims under the Cooperative Principle is flouted on purpose,__________might arise.

  • A. ambiguous structure
  • B. contradictory proposition
  • C. mutual understanding
  • D. conversational implicature
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18.

Indian English is a __________variety of the English language.

  • A. social
  • B. regional
  • C. historic
  • D. situational
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19.

When a teacher says "Next, please pay attention to the time of arrival and departure of the planes in the recording.", he/she intends to develop students' skill of__________.

  • A. predicting
  • B. getting the general picture
  • C. distinguishing sounds
  • D. getting specific information
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20.

Which of the following teacher’s instructions could seI've the purpose of eliciting ideas?

  • A. Shall we move on?
  • B. Read after me, everyone
  • C. What can you see in this picture?
  • D. What does the world "quickly" mean?
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21.

请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。

Passage 1

Unless you spend much time sitting in a college classroom or browsing through certain areas of the Internet, it's possible that you had not heard of trigger warnings until a few weeks ago, when they made an appearance in the Times. The newspaper explained that the term refers to preemptive alerts, issued by a professor or an institution at the request of students, indicating that material presented in class might be sufficiently graphic to spark symptoms of post-traumatic-stress disorder.

The term seems to have originated in online feminist forums, where trigger warnings have for some years been used to flag discussions of rape or other sexual violence. The Times piece, which was skeptically titled "Warning: The Literary Canon Could Make Students Squirm," suggested that trigger warnings are moving from the online fringes to the classroom, and might be more broadly applied to highlight in advance the distress or offense that a work of literature might cause.

"Huckleberry Finn" would come with a warning for those who have experienced racism; "The Merchant of Venice" would have an anti-Semitism warning attached. The call from students for trigger warnings was spreading on campuses such as Oberlin, where a proposal was drafted that would advise professors to"be aware of racism, classism, sexism, and other issues of privilege and oppression" in devising their syllabi; and Rutgers, where a student argued in the campus newspaper that trigger warnings would contribute to preserving the classroom as a"safe space" for students.

Online discussion of trigger warnings has sometimes been guardedly sympathetic, sometimes critical. Jessica Valenti has noted on The Nation's website that potential triggers for trauma are so manifold as to be beyond the possibility of cataloguing : "There is no trigger warning for living your life." Some have suggested that a professor's ability to teach would be compromised should it beco

  • A. Students
  • B. Reporters
  • C. Feminists
  • D. Professors
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22.

请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。

Passage 1

Unless you spend much time sitting in a college classroom or browsing through certain areas of the Internet, it's possible that you had not heard of trigger warnings until a few weeks ago, when they made an appearance in the Times. The newspaper explained that the term refers to preemptive alerts, issued by a professor or an institution at the request of students, indicating that material presented in class might be sufficiently graphic to spark symptoms of post-traumatic-stress disorder.

The term seems to have originated in online feminist forums, where trigger warnings have for some years been used to flag discussions of rape or other sexual violence. The Times piece, which was skeptically titled "Warning: The Literary Canon Could Make Students Squirm," suggested that trigger warnings are moving from the online fringes to the classroom, and might be more broadly applied to highlight in advance the distress or offense that a work of literature might cause.

"Huckleberry Finn" would come with a warning for those who have experienced racism; "The Merchant of Venice" would have an anti-Semitism warning attached. The call from students for trigger warnings was spreading on campuses such as Oberlin, where a proposal was drafted that would advise professors to"be aware of racism, classism, sexism, and other issues of privilege and oppression" in devising their syllabi; and Rutgers, where a student argued in the campus newspaper that trigger warnings would contribute to preserving the classroom as a"safe space" for students.

Online discussion of trigger warnings has sometimes been guardedly sympathetic, sometimes critical. Jessica Valenti has noted on The Nation's website that potential triggers for trauma are so manifold as to be beyond the possibility of cataloguing : "There is no trigger warning for living your life." Some have suggested that a professor's ability to teach would be compromised should it beco

  • A. Teachers will abandon materials related to racism, sexism, violence, etc
  • B. Teachers will ignore students' requests for a "safe space" in designing their syllabi
  • C. Teachers will give students advance notice of the content that is likely to distress or offend them
  • D. Teachers will allow students to express different and uncomfortable ideas to enlarge their experience
标记 纠错
23.

请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。

Passage 1

Unless you spend much time sitting in a college classroom or browsing through certain areas of the Internet, it's possible that you had not heard of trigger warnings until a few weeks ago, when they made an appearance in the Times. The newspaper explained that the term refers to preemptive alerts, issued by a professor or an institution at the request of students, indicating that material presented in class might be sufficiently graphic to spark symptoms of post-traumatic-stress disorder.

The term seems to have originated in online feminist forums, where trigger warnings have for some years been used to flag discussions of rape or other sexual violence. The Times piece, which was skeptically titled "Warning: The Literary Canon Could Make Students Squirm," suggested that trigger warnings are moving from the online fringes to the classroom, and might be more broadly applied to highlight in advance the distress or offense that a work of literature might cause.

"Huckleberry Finn" would come with a warning for those who have experienced racism; "The Merchant of Venice" would have an anti-Semitism warning attached. The call from students for trigger warnings was spreading on campuses such as Oberlin, where a proposal was drafted that would advise professors to"be aware of racism, classism, sexism, and other issues of privilege and oppression" in devising their syllabi; and Rutgers, where a student argued in the campus newspaper that trigger warnings would contribute to preserving the classroom as a"safe space" for students.

Online discussion of trigger warnings has sometimes been guardedly sympathetic, sometimes critical. Jessica Valenti has noted on The Nation's website that potential triggers for trauma are so manifold as to be beyond the possibility of cataloguing : "There is no trigger warning for living your life." Some have suggested that a professor's ability to teach would be compromised should it beco

  • A. Questioned
  • B. Improved
  • C. Challenged
  • D. Weakened
标记 纠错
24.

请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。

Passage 1

Unless you spend much time sitting in a college classroom or browsing through certain areas of the Internet, it's possible that you had not heard of trigger warnings until a few weeks ago, when they made an appearance in the Times. The newspaper explained that the term refers to preemptive alerts, issued by a professor or an institution at the request of students, indicating that material presented in class might be sufficiently graphic to spark symptoms of post-traumatic-stress disorder.

The term seems to have originated in online feminist forums, where trigger warnings have for some years been used to flag discussions of rape or other sexual violence. The Times piece, which was skeptically titled "Warning: The Literary Canon Could Make Students Squirm," suggested that trigger warnings are moving from the online fringes to the classroom, and might be more broadly applied to highlight in advance the distress or offense that a work of literature might cause.

"Huckleberry Finn" would come with a warning for those who have experienced racism; "The Merchant of Venice" would have an anti-Semitism warning attached. The call from students for trigger warnings was spreading on campuses such as Oberlin, where a proposal was drafted that would advise professors to"be aware of racism, classism, sexism, and other issues of privilege and oppression" in devising their syllabi; and Rutgers, where a student argued in the campus newspaper that trigger warnings would contribute to preserving the classroom as a"safe space" for students.

Online discussion of trigger warnings has sometimes been guardedly sympathetic, sometimes critical. Jessica Valenti has noted on The Nation's website that potential triggers for trauma are so manifold as to be beyond the possibility of cataloguing : "There is no trigger warning for living your life." Some have suggested that a professor's ability to teach would be compromised should it beco

  • A. Risks
  • B. Frailties
  • C. Traumas
  • D. Possibilities
标记 纠错
25.

请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。

Passage 1

Unless you spend much time sitting in a college classroom or browsing through certain areas of the Internet, it's possible that you had not heard of trigger warnings until a few weeks ago, when they made an appearance in the Times. The newspaper explained that the term refers to preemptive alerts, issued by a professor or an institution at the request of students, indicating that material presented in class might be sufficiently graphic to spark symptoms of post-traumatic-stress disorder.

The term seems to have originated in online feminist forums, where trigger warnings have for some years been used to flag discussions of rape or other sexual violence. The Times piece, which was skeptically titled "Warning: The Literary Canon Could Make Students Squirm," suggested that trigger warnings are moving from the online fringes to the classroom, and might be more broadly applied to highlight in advance the distress or offense that a work of literature might cause.

"Huckleberry Finn" would come with a warning for those who have experienced racism; "The Merchant of Venice" would have an anti-Semitism warning attached. The call from students for trigger warnings was spreading on campuses such as Oberlin, where a proposal was drafted that would advise professors to"be aware of racism, classism, sexism, and other issues of privilege and oppression" in devising their syllabi; and Rutgers, where a student argued in the campus newspaper that trigger warnings would contribute to preserving the classroom as a"safe space" for students.

Online discussion of trigger warnings has sometimes been guardedly sympathetic, sometimes critical. Jessica Valenti has noted on The Nation's website that potential triggers for trauma are so manifold as to be beyond the possibility of cataloguing : "There is no trigger warning for living your life." Some have suggested that a professor's ability to teach would be compromised should it beco

  • A. It may highlight the purpose of literature teaching
  • B. It may expose students to the dark side of the world
  • C. It may deprive students of their intellectual growth
  • D. It may cause students to experience a post-traumatic-stress disorder
标记 纠错
26.

请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。

Passage 2

The medical community owes economists a great deal. Amartya Sen won a Nobel Prize for Economic Sciences in 1998. He has spent his entire career promulgating ideas of justice and freedom, with health rarely out of his gaze. Joseph Stiglitz won a Noble in 2001. In 1998, when he was chief economist at the (then) notoriously regressive World Bank, he famously challenged the Washington Consensus. And Jeff Sachs, a controversial figure to some critics, can fairly lay claim to the enormous achievement of putting health at the center of the Millennium Development Goals.

His"Commission on Macroeconomics and Health" was a landmark report, providing explicit evidence to explain why attacking disease was absolutely necessary if poverty was to be eradicated.

And I must offer my own personal gratitude to a very special group of economists--Larry Summers,Dean Jamison, Kenneth Arrow, David Evans, and Sanjeev Gupta. They were the economic team that drove the work of Global Health 2035.

But although we might be kind to economists, perhaps we should be tougher on the disci li- of economics itself. For economics has much to answer for. Pick up any economics textbook, and you will see the priority given to markets and efficiency, price and utility, profit and competition.

These words have chilling effects on our quest for better health. They seem to marginalize those qualities of our lives that we value most of all--not our self-interest, but our humanity; not the costs and benefits of monetary exchange, but vision and ideals that guide our decisions. It was these issues that were addressed at last week's Global Health Lab, held at Lndon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine.

Anne Mills, Vice-Director of the School, fervently argued the case in favor of economists. It was they who contributed to understanding the idea of"best-buys" in global health. It was economists who challenged user fees. And it was economist

  • A. Contempt
  • B. Reservation
  • C. Detachment
  • D. Endorsement
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27.

请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。

Passage 1

Unless you spend much time sitting in a college classroom or browsing through certain areas of the Internet, it's possible that you had not heard of trigger warnings until a few weeks ago, when they made an appearance in the Times. The newspaper explained that the term refers to preemptive alerts, issued by a professor or an institution at the request of students, indicating that material presented in class might be sufficiently graphic to spark symptoms of post-traumatic-stress disorder.

The term seems to have originated in online feminist forums, where trigger warnings have for some years been used to flag discussions of rape or other sexual violence. The Times piece, which was skeptically titled "Warning: The Literary Canon Could Make Students Squirm," suggested that trigger warnings are moving from the online fringes to the classroom, and might be more broadly applied to highlight in advance the distress or offense that a work of literature might cause.

"Huckleberry Finn" would come with a warning for those who have experienced racism; "The Merchant of Venice" would have an anti-Semitism warning attached. The call from students for trigger warnings was spreading on campuses such as Oberlin, where a proposal was drafted that would advise professors to"be aware of racism, classism, sexism, and other issues of privilege and oppression" in devising their syllabi; and Rutgers, where a student argued in the campus newspaper that trigger warnings would contribute to preserving the classroom as a"safe space" for students.

Online discussion of trigger warnings has sometimes been guardedly sympathetic, sometimes critical. Jessica Valenti has noted on The Nation's website that potential triggers for trauma are so manifold as to be beyond the possibility of cataloguing : "There is no trigger warning for living your life." Some have suggested that a professor's ability to teach would be compromised should it beco

  • A. Amartya Sen
  • B. Jeff Sachs
  • C. Larry Summers
  • D. Clare Chandler
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28.

请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。

Passage 1

Unless you spend much time sitting in a college classroom or browsing through certain areas of the Internet, it's possible that you had not heard of trigger warnings until a few weeks ago, when they made an appearance in the Times. The newspaper explained that the term refers to preemptive alerts, issued by a professor or an institution at the request of students, indicating that material presented in class might be sufficiently graphic to spark symptoms of post-traumatic-stress disorder.

The term seems to have originated in online feminist forums, where trigger warnings have for some years been used to flag discussions of rape or other sexual violence. The Times piece, which was skeptically titled "Warning: The Literary Canon Could Make Students Squirm," suggested that trigger warnings are moving from the online fringes to the classroom, and might be more broadly applied to highlight in advance the distress or offense that a work of literature might cause.

"Huckleberry Finn" would come with a warning for those who have experienced racism; "The Merchant of Venice" would have an anti-Semitism warning attached. The call from students for trigger warnings was spreading on campuses such as Oberlin, where a proposal was drafted that would advise professors to"be aware of racism, classism, sexism, and other issues of privilege and oppression" in devising their syllabi; and Rutgers, where a student argued in the campus newspaper that trigger warnings would contribute to preserving the classroom as a"safe space" for students.

Online discussion of trigger warnings has sometimes been guardedly sympathetic, sometimes critical. Jessica Valenti has noted on The Nation's website that potential triggers for trauma are so manifold as to be beyond the possibility of cataloguing : "There is no trigger warning for living your life." Some have suggested that a professor's ability to teach would be compromised should it beco

  • A. Subject
  • B. Lesson
  • C. Punishment
  • D. Regulation
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29.

请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。

Passage 1

Unless you spend much time sitting in a college classroom or browsing through certain areas of the Internet, it's possible that you had not heard of trigger warnings until a few weeks ago, when they made an appearance in the Times. The newspaper explained that the term refers to preemptive alerts, issued by a professor or an institution at the request of students, indicating that material presented in class might be sufficiently graphic to spark symptoms of post-traumatic-stress disorder.

The term seems to have originated in online feminist forums, where trigger warnings have for some years been used to flag discussions of rape or other sexual violence. The Times piece, which was skeptically titled "Warning: The Literary Canon Could Make Students Squirm," suggested that trigger warnings are moving from the online fringes to the classroom, and might be more broadly applied to highlight in advance the distress or offense that a work of literature might cause.

"Huckleberry Finn" would come with a warning for those who have experienced racism; "The Merchant of Venice" would have an anti-Semitism warning attached. The call from students for trigger warnings was spreading on campuses such as Oberlin, where a proposal was drafted that would advise professors to"be aware of racism, classism, sexism, and other issues of privilege and oppression" in devising their syllabi; and Rutgers, where a student argued in the campus newspaper that trigger warnings would contribute to preserving the classroom as a"safe space" for students.

Online discussion of trigger warnings has sometimes been guardedly sympathetic, sometimes critical. Jessica Valenti has noted on The Nation's website that potential triggers for trauma are so manifold as to be beyond the possibility of cataloguing : "There is no trigger warning for living your life." Some have suggested that a professor's ability to teach would be compromised should it beco

  • A. Thesis statement
  • B. Rhetorical questions
  • C. Specific examples
  • D. Direct quotation
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30.

请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。

Passage 1

Unless you spend much time sitting in a college classroom or browsing through certain areas of the Internet, it's possible that you had not heard of trigger warnings until a few weeks ago, when they made an appearance in the Times. The newspaper explained that the term refers to preemptive alerts, issued by a professor or an institution at the request of students, indicating that material presented in class might be sufficiently graphic to spark symptoms of post-traumatic-stress disorder.

The term seems to have originated in online feminist forums, where trigger warnings have for some years been used to flag discussions of rape or other sexual violence. The Times piece, which was skeptically titled "Warning: The Literary Canon Could Make Students Squirm," suggested that trigger warnings are moving from the online fringes to the classroom, and might be more broadly applied to highlight in advance the distress or offense that a work of literature might cause.

"Huckleberry Finn" would come with a warning for those who have experienced racism; "The Merchant of Venice" would have an anti-Semitism warning attached. The call from students for trigger warnings was spreading on campuses such as Oberlin, where a proposal was drafted that would advise professors to"be aware of racism, classism, sexism, and other issues of privilege and oppression" in devising their syllabi; and Rutgers, where a student argued in the campus newspaper that trigger warnings would contribute to preserving the classroom as a"safe space" for students.

Online discussion of trigger warnings has sometimes been guardedly sympathetic, sometimes critical. Jessica Valenti has noted on The Nation's website that potential triggers for trauma are so manifold as to be beyond the possibility of cataloguing : "There is no trigger warning for living your life." Some have suggested that a professor's ability to teach would be compromised should it beco

  • A. There is still a long way to go for economists to genuinely contribute to globalhealth
  • B. Economists' role in global health is, to a large extent, negative
  • C. Economists increased the inequality of resource allocations in global health
  • D. Economics is only one science among many that policy makers have to take into account in providing health care programs
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问答题 (共3题,共3分)
31.

课堂提问的作用是什么?(8分)封闭性问题与开放性问题各自有何特点?(12分)

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32.

下面是某教师的课堂教学片段:

T: ... Now, let's make our own wishes with"if only". But please don't forget to give a description, even though it's very brief, of situation, the context, where you make the wish with one or two sentences ... How about Liz?

Liz: Now it's 5 o'clock, and there is a traffic jam on the express way. The hotel will cancel our room at 6 o'clock if we do not get to the hotel. Then, I'll say:Oh, I wish if only I didn't go on the journey.

T: Listen, Liz. You see, once you use"I wish", you don't need to use"if only". Just use either one.

Liz: Yes.

T: So will you try again? Just the wish.

Liz: If only I didn't go on the journey.

T: To make it better, you can say"if only I hadn't gone on this journey", because you are already on the way. Go on, please.

请根据所给材料,分析该教师的教学目的和教学过程,评价其教学行为和反馈方式。

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33.

设计任务:请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材,设计一节英语读写课教学方案。

教案没有固定格式,但须包含下列要点:?

teaching objectives

teaching contents

key and difficult points

major steps and time allocation

activities and justifications

教学时间:45分钟?

学生概况:某城镇普通中学高中一年级第二学期学生,班级人数40人。多数学生已经达到?

《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》五级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。

语言素材:?

Town Twinning

How are Oxford in the UK and Grenoble in France similar? Well, they're both medium-sized towns of between 100,000 and 200,000 inhabitants. They both have universities and industries.

Tourism is important to both of them, and they are both close to some of the most beautiful countryside in the region. But they share something else: they have a town twinning agreement.

Town twinning is not a new idea, but it has become more popular in recent years because it's now easier to find out about and visit other countries and towns. It's an agreement between towns or cities of similar size and age, and which have similar features such as tourism, industry, culture and entertainment.

Town twinning agreements encourage people from the two towns to visit each other. There are visits and exchanges between schools, theater groups and sports teams. Visitors from the foreign town usually stay in the private homes of the town they are visiting. There is usually a big party for the visitors.

Town twinning agreements are perhaps most useful for students and people who want to practice speaking another language. This is because living with a foreign family for one or two weeks means that you have to speak their language, and as a result you improve fast.中学英语学科知识与教学能力,历年真题,2014下半年教师资格证《英语学科知识与能力》(高级中学)真题

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