资料：The market is a concept. If you are growing tomatoes in your backyard for sale you are producing for the market. You might sell some to your neighbor and some to the local manager of the supermarket. But in either case, you are producing for the market. Your efforts are being directed by the market. If people stop buying tomatoes, you will stop producing them.
If you take care of a sick person to earn money, you are producing for the market. If your father is a steel worker or a truck driver or a doctor or a grocer, he is producing goods or service for the market.
When you spend your income, you are buying things from the market. You may spend money in stores, supermarkets, gas stations and restaurants. Still you are buying from the market. When the local grocer hires you to drive the delivery truck, he is buying your labor in the labor market.
The market may be something abstract. But for each person or business that is making and selling something, it is very concrete. If nobody buys your tomatoes, it won’t be long before you get the message. The market is telling you something. It is telling you that you are using energies and resources in doing something the market doesn’t want you to do.
In what way is the market very real for each person or businessman who is making and selling something?
本题考查的是细节理解。
【关键词】In what way；the market real；for each person or business
【主题句】第4自然段The market is telling you something. It is telling you that you are using energies and resources in doing something the market doesn’t want yo to do。市场在告诉你一些事。它在告诉你你在花费精力和资源做市场不希望你做的事情。
【解析】题目意为“对于生产和销售东西的每个人来说市场是以什么形式具体存在的？”选项A意为“它告诉你生产什么”，选项B意为“它告诉你如何种西红柿”，选项C意为“它为你提供一切你需要的东西”，选项D意为“它帮你省钱”。根据文章最后两句，选项A符合题意。
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